The association of serum interleukin-6 levels with clinical outcomes in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis.


Journal

Journal of autoimmunity
ISSN: 1095-9157
Titre abrégé: J Autoimmun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8812164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 20 05 2019
revised: 04 07 2019
accepted: 08 07 2019
pubmed: 20 7 2019
medline: 28 7 2020
entrez: 20 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate serum IL-6 (sIL-6) levels during active disease, complete remission (CR), and relapse in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), and to explore the association of changes in sIL-6 with clinical outcomes. sIL-6 levels were measured at baseline and longitudinally over 18 months, in 78 patients with AAV enrolled in a randomized controlled trial comparing treatment with either rituximab (RTX) or cyclophosphamide (CYC)/azathioprine (AZA). Outcome variables included baseline clinical features, ANCA specificity, disease activity (active disease versus CR), time to relapse events, B cell repopulation, and ANCA titer increases. At baseline, sIL6 levels were detectable in 81% of patients; 73% (n = 57) of subjects were proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA positive, sIL-6 levels were higher in subjects with PR3-ANCAs and positively correlated with their levels (r At baseline, sIL-6 concentrations correlate with PR3-ANCA titers and are associated with specific clinical manifestations of AAV. Baseline sIL6 concentrations do not predict CR at 6 months, but the increase in sIL-6 concentrations during CR is associated with subsequent severe relapse among RTX-treated patients. Further investigation into the mechanistic role of IL6 in AAV might lead to identifying this pathway as a potential therapeutic target in this disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31320177
pii: S0896-8411(19)30334-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2019.07.001
pmc: PMC7217333
mid: NIHMS1535295
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic 0
IL6 protein, human 0
Immunosuppressive Agents 0
Interleukin-6 0
Rituximab 4F4X42SYQ6
Cyclophosphamide 8N3DW7272P
Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7
Myeloblastin EC 3.4.21.76
Azathioprine MRK240IY2L

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102302

Subventions

Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : UL1 RR025005
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : K23 AR052820
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : M01 RR000533
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : UL1 RR025771
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : K24 AR002224
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : P60 AR047785
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : U54 RR019497
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : U54 NS064808
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : UL1 RR024150
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : U54 AR057319
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : RC1 AR058303
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : N01 AI015416
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : K24 AR049185
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : P30 AR072571
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Alvise Berti (A)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Roscoe Warner (R)

University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Kent Johnson (K)

University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Divi Cornec (D)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Darrell R Schroeder (DR)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Brian F Kabat (BF)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Carol A Langford (CA)

Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Cees G M Kallenberg (CGM)

University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Philip Seo (P)

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Robert F Spiera (RF)

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.

E William St Clair (EW)

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.

Fernando C Fervenza (FC)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

John H Stone (JH)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Paul A Monach (PA)

Boston University and VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.

Ulrich Specks (U)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: specks.ulrich@mayo.edu.

Peter A Merkel (PA)

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

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