Initial nitrite concentration promote nitrite-oxidizing bacteria activity recovery from transient anoxia: Experimental and modeling investigations.
Initial nitrite concentration
Modeling
NOB
Nitritation
Transient anoxia
Journal
Bioresource technology
ISSN: 1873-2976
Titre abrégé: Bioresour Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9889523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Oct 2019
Historique:
received:
29
05
2019
revised:
22
06
2019
accepted:
26
06
2019
pubmed:
22
7
2019
medline:
14
8
2019
entrez:
21
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Transient anoxia due to the periodic anoxic/aerobic operation is beneficial for the nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) suppression. A continuous reactor of modified University of Cape Town process treating municipal wastewater was equipped with alternating anoxic/aerobic zones to maintain nitritation. Higher nitrite accumulation ratio in the oxic zones was achieved through transient anoxia and shorter aerobic actual hydraulic retention time (15 min), but it steeply deteriorated from above 95.0% to 21.0% after elevated temperature (25 °C). Batch experiments indicated that the existence of initial nitrite at the starting of aerobic phase promoted the recovery of NOB activity from transient anoxia and inhibited the activity of ammonium-oxidizing bacteria. Furthermore, a supplemental modeling further confirmed that the specific growth rates of NOB (μ
Identifiants
pubmed: 31323722
pii: S0960-8524(19)30941-1
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121711
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Ammonium Compounds
0
Nitrites
0
Waste Water
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
121711Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.