Intake of fibre and plant foods and the risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm in a large prospective cohort study in Sweden.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Diet
Fibre
Fruits
Prospective study
Vegetables
Journal
European journal of nutrition
ISSN: 1436-6215
Titre abrégé: Eur J Nutr
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100888704
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Aug 2020
Historique:
received:
10
04
2019
accepted:
08
07
2019
pubmed:
25
7
2019
medline:
24
6
2021
entrez:
24
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this study was to investigate fibre, and plant foods, and its association with AAA risk. In this prospective cohort study, Malmö Diet and Cancer Study, baseline data collection was carried out 1991-1996. The study participants' (n = 26,133) dietary habits were extensively recorded at baseline. The specific diagnosis of AAA in the in-hospital registry was found valid in 95%. The association between plant foods, such as cereals and types of vegetables, and AAA was assessed by using Cox regression analysis expressed as hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). A high intake of fibre was independently associated with AAA risk (HR per quintile 0.87, 95% CI 0.79-0.97). High intake of vegetables (HR 0.91, 95% CI 0.84-0.98), specifically leaf vegetables (HR 0.87, 95% CI 0.81-0.94), and fruits and berries (HR 0.89, 95% CI 0.82-0.96), citrus (HR 0.91, 95% CI 0.85-0.98) and non-citrus fruits (HR 0.87, 95% CI 0.81-0.95) were independently associated with a decreased AAA risk. A high intake of fruits and berries and vegetables, in particular leaf vegetables, are associated with a decreased risk of developing AAA.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31332505
doi: 10.1007/s00394-019-02054-w
pii: 10.1007/s00394-019-02054-w
pmc: PMC7351812
doi:
Substances chimiques
Dietary Fiber
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2047-2056Subventions
Organisme : Vetenskapsrådet
ID : 2016-01501
Organisme : Hjärt-Lungfonden
ID : 20160267
Organisme : Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning
ID : IRC15-0067
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