Global Lung Function Initiative-2012 'other/mixed' spirometry reference equation provides the best overall fit for Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children and young adults.
ethnic groups
paediatrics
reference values
spirometry
standards
Journal
Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
ISSN: 1440-1843
Titre abrégé: Respirology
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9616368
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2020
03 2020
Historique:
received:
07
02
2019
revised:
10
06
2019
accepted:
25
06
2019
pubmed:
25
7
2019
medline:
17
6
2021
entrez:
25
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Ethnic-specific reference equations are recommended when performing spirometry. In the absence of appropriate reference equations for Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islanders (Indigenous), we determined whether any of the existing Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI)-2012 equations were suitable for use in Indigenous children/young adults. We performed spirometry on 1278 participants (3-25 years) who were identified as Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander or 'both'. Questionnaires and medical records were used to identify 'healthy' participants. GLI2012_DataConversion software was used to apply the 'Caucasian', 'African-American' and 'other/mixed' equations. We included 930 healthy participants. Mean z-scores for forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Of the available GLI-2012 reference equations, the other/mixed reference equation provides the best overall fit for Indigenous Australian children and young adults (3-25 years). Healthy data from additional communities and adults around Australia will be required to confirm generalizability of findings.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE
Ethnic-specific reference equations are recommended when performing spirometry. In the absence of appropriate reference equations for Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islanders (Indigenous), we determined whether any of the existing Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI)-2012 equations were suitable for use in Indigenous children/young adults.
METHODS
We performed spirometry on 1278 participants (3-25 years) who were identified as Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander or 'both'. Questionnaires and medical records were used to identify 'healthy' participants. GLI2012_DataConversion software was used to apply the 'Caucasian', 'African-American' and 'other/mixed' equations.
RESULTS
We included 930 healthy participants. Mean z-scores for forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV
CONCLUSION
Of the available GLI-2012 reference equations, the other/mixed reference equation provides the best overall fit for Indigenous Australian children and young adults (3-25 years). Healthy data from additional communities and adults around Australia will be required to confirm generalizability of findings.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
281-288Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
© 2019 Asian Pacific Society of Respirology.
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