Global longitudinal strain is a more reproducible measure of left ventricular function than ejection fraction regardless of echocardiographic training.


Journal

Cardiovascular ultrasound
ISSN: 1476-7120
Titre abrégé: Cardiovasc Ultrasound
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101159952

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Sep 2019
Historique:
received: 13 06 2019
accepted: 23 08 2019
entrez: 4 9 2019
pubmed: 4 9 2019
medline: 10 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is an established method for evaluation of left ventricular (LV) systolic function. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) by speckle tracking echocardiography seems to be an important additive method for evaluation of LV function with improved reproducibility compared with LVEF. Our aim was to compare reproducibility of GLS and LVEF between an expert and trainee both as echocardiographic examiner and analyst. Forty-seven patients with recent Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) underwent echocardiographic examination by both an expert echocardiographer and a trainee. Both echocardiographers, blinded for clinical data and each other's findings, performed image analysis for evaluation of intra- and inter- observer variability. GLS was measured using speckle tracking echocardiography. LVEF was calculated by Simpson's biplane method. The trainee measured a GLS of - 19.4% (±3.5%) and expert - 18.7% (±3.2%) with an Intra class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.89 (0.74-0.95). LVEF by trainee was 50.3% (±8.2%) and by expert 53.6% (±8.6%), ICC coefficient was 0.63 (0.32-0.80). For GLS the systematic difference was 0.21% (- 4.58-2.64) vs. 4.08% (- 20.78-12.62) for LVEF. GLS is a more reproducible method for evaluation of LV function than LVEF regardless of echocardiographic training.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is an established method for evaluation of left ventricular (LV) systolic function. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) by speckle tracking echocardiography seems to be an important additive method for evaluation of LV function with improved reproducibility compared with LVEF. Our aim was to compare reproducibility of GLS and LVEF between an expert and trainee both as echocardiographic examiner and analyst.
METHODS METHODS
Forty-seven patients with recent Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) underwent echocardiographic examination by both an expert echocardiographer and a trainee. Both echocardiographers, blinded for clinical data and each other's findings, performed image analysis for evaluation of intra- and inter- observer variability. GLS was measured using speckle tracking echocardiography. LVEF was calculated by Simpson's biplane method.
RESULTS RESULTS
The trainee measured a GLS of - 19.4% (±3.5%) and expert - 18.7% (±3.2%) with an Intra class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.89 (0.74-0.95). LVEF by trainee was 50.3% (±8.2%) and by expert 53.6% (±8.6%), ICC coefficient was 0.63 (0.32-0.80). For GLS the systematic difference was 0.21% (- 4.58-2.64) vs. 4.08% (- 20.78-12.62) for LVEF.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
GLS is a more reproducible method for evaluation of LV function than LVEF regardless of echocardiographic training.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31477137
doi: 10.1186/s12947-019-0168-9
pii: 10.1186/s12947-019-0168-9
pmc: PMC6720884
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18

Subventions

Organisme : EkstraStiftelsen Helse og Rehabilitering
ID : n.a
Organisme : Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal
ID : n.a.

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Auteurs

Sigve Karlsen (S)

Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Norway.

Thomas Dahlslett (T)

Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Norway.

Bjørnar Grenne (B)

Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Norway.
St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.

Benthe Sjøli (B)

Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Norway.

Otto Smiseth (O)

Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.

Thor Edvardsen (T)

Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.

Harald Brunvand (H)

Sørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Norway. harald.brunvand@sshf.no.

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