The Baker Biobank: Understanding Cardiovascular Outcomes.


Journal

Heart, lung & circulation
ISSN: 1444-2892
Titre abrégé: Heart Lung Circ
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100963739

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 24 01 2019
revised: 20 06 2019
accepted: 16 08 2019
pubmed: 19 9 2019
medline: 17 3 2021
entrez: 19 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes are two of the most important public health problems. Outcomes for patients with these disorders vary considerably, likely due to the added influence of a range of interacting clinical, metabolic, environmental, lifestyle, genetic and psychosocial risk factors associated with these diseases. The Baker Biobank study was designed to characterise these factors to inform better risk prediction, earlier diagnosis and better treatment of CVDs and diabetes. This paper describes the detailed methods for the establishment of the Baker Biobank. The study collected extensive phenotypic detail about the participants recruited from Victoria, Australia. Data and samples were collected at the Departments of Cardiology and Respiratory Medicine at the Alfred Hospital and Healthy Hearts Program at the Baker Institute. A total of 6,530 adults with age 18-69 years were recruited into the Biobank. The majority of these participants (63%) were male. The mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of the Biobank Cohort at the time of data collection was 57(15) years. The study collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, behavioural and lifestyle factors, anthropometric measurements, medical and medication history, and blood levels of various biomarkers. The study also collected and stored Guthrie cards, serum, plasma, buffy coat, whole blood collected in Tempus tubes (for RNA extraction). For some samples extracted DNA and RNA is stored. The Biobank data is also linked to echocardiogram, hospital admission, pathology and mortality datasets. The Baker Biobank data and samples are available for health researchers with approval of Biobank Steering Group and Human Research Ethics Committee. The Baker Biobank provides valuable data and samples into the study of the interplay among cardiovascular diseases risk factors and their impact on morbidity and mortality in Australia.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes are two of the most important public health problems. Outcomes for patients with these disorders vary considerably, likely due to the added influence of a range of interacting clinical, metabolic, environmental, lifestyle, genetic and psychosocial risk factors associated with these diseases. The Baker Biobank study was designed to characterise these factors to inform better risk prediction, earlier diagnosis and better treatment of CVDs and diabetes.
METHODS METHODS
This paper describes the detailed methods for the establishment of the Baker Biobank. The study collected extensive phenotypic detail about the participants recruited from Victoria, Australia. Data and samples were collected at the Departments of Cardiology and Respiratory Medicine at the Alfred Hospital and Healthy Hearts Program at the Baker Institute.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 6,530 adults with age 18-69 years were recruited into the Biobank. The majority of these participants (63%) were male. The mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of the Biobank Cohort at the time of data collection was 57(15) years. The study collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, behavioural and lifestyle factors, anthropometric measurements, medical and medication history, and blood levels of various biomarkers. The study also collected and stored Guthrie cards, serum, plasma, buffy coat, whole blood collected in Tempus tubes (for RNA extraction). For some samples extracted DNA and RNA is stored. The Biobank data is also linked to echocardiogram, hospital admission, pathology and mortality datasets. The Baker Biobank data and samples are available for health researchers with approval of Biobank Steering Group and Human Research Ethics Committee.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The Baker Biobank provides valuable data and samples into the study of the interplay among cardiovascular diseases risk factors and their impact on morbidity and mortality in Australia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31526682
pii: S1443-9506(19)31419-2
doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.08.014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1071-1077

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Tilahun Nigatu Haregu (TN)

The Heart Failure Research Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; Pre-clinical Disease and Prevention Lab, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. Electronic address: tilahun.haregu@baker.edu.au.

Shane Nanayakkara (S)

The Heart Failure Research Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

Bronwyn Kingwell (B)

Metabolic and Vascular Physiology Lab, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

Garry Jennings (G)

Baker Specialist Clinics, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

Anthony Dart (A)

The Heart Failure Research Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

Melinda Carrington (M)

Pre-clinical Disease and Prevention Lab, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

David Kaye (D)

The Heart Failure Research Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.

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