Impact of FcγR variants on the response to alemtuzumab in multiple sclerosis.


Journal

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
ISSN: 2328-9503
Titre abrégé: Ann Clin Transl Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101623278

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 31 08 2019
revised: 01 10 2019
accepted: 09 10 2019
pubmed: 5 11 2019
medline: 2 10 2020
entrez: 5 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Allelic variants of genes encoding for the Fc gamma receptors IIIA and IIA have been associated with the clinical response to cell-depleting antibodies in lymphoma patients. Here, we tested the hypothesis that FCGR3A and FCGR2A high-affinity polymorphisms predict clinical outcomes to alemtuzumab therapy in 85 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. No differences in clinical and MRI-based efficacy parameters, the development of severe infusion-associated reactions and secondary autoimmune diseases during a 2 year follow-up was observed based on FCGR3A or FCGR2A polymorphisms. This study does not support the use of FCGR genetic variants to predict clinical outcomes to alemtuzumab.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31682087
doi: 10.1002/acn3.50935
pmc: PMC6917309
doi:

Substances chimiques

FCGR2A protein, human 0
FCGR3A protein, human 0
Immunologic Factors 0
Receptors, IgG 0
Alemtuzumab 3A189DH42V

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2586-2594

Subventions

Organisme : Swiss National Foundation
ID : 31003A-169664
Pays : International
Organisme : Novartis Foundation for Medical-Biological Research
Pays : International
Organisme : Sassella Foundation
Pays : International
Organisme : Hartmann Müller Foundation
Pays : International
Organisme : Olga Mayenfisch Foundation
Pays : International
Organisme : Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Society
Pays : International
Organisme : German Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Technology
ID : 01GI1603D
Pays : International
Organisme : German Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Technology
ID : FKZ01FI1603A
Pays : International
Organisme : Genzyme Therapeutics Ltd.
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc on behalf of American Neurological Association.

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Auteurs

Christian W Keller (CW)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Tobias Ruck (T)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Donal McHugh (D)

Laboratory of Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Steffen Pfeuffer (S)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Catharina C Gross (CC)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Catharina Korsukewitz (C)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Nico Melzer (N)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Luisa Klotz (L)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Sven G Meuth (SG)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Christian Münz (C)

Laboratory of Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Falk Nimmerjahn (F)

Department of Biology, Institute of Genetics, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Heinz Wiendl (H)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

Jan D Lünemann (JD)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH