The role of long non-coding RNAs in the pathogenesis of thyroid cancer.


Journal

Experimental and molecular pathology
ISSN: 1096-0945
Titre abrégé: Exp Mol Pathol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0370711

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 17 10 2019
revised: 29 10 2019
accepted: 06 11 2019
pubmed: 11 11 2019
medline: 16 7 2020
entrez: 11 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) as prominent regulators of gene expression are involved in different layers of expression regulation. These transcripts participate in carcinogenesis of several human malignancies including thyroid cancer. Availability of high throughput techniques such as RNA sequencing and microarray has facilitated identification of lncRNAs whose dysregulation affect tumorigenesis process. Moreover, assessment of differentially expressed lncRNAs between resistant and sensitive cells has led to recognition of biomarkers for therapeutic response. One elucidated aspect of lncRNAs functions is their role in sponging miRNAs. Several miRNA-lncRNA-mRNA triplets have been recognized till now. Any of these triplets is a putative target of interfering with the evolution of cancer. In the current study, we have summarized recent data in the fields of biology of lncRNAs, their role in thyroid cancer and their potential as biomarker or treatment target.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31706987
pii: S0014-4800(19)30791-9
doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104332
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

MicroRNAs 0
RNA, Long Noncoding 0
RNA, Messenger 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104332

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard (S)

Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Hossein Mohammad-Rahimi (H)

School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad Taheri (M)

Urogenital Stem Cell Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Mohammad.taheri@sbmu.ac.ir.

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Classifications MeSH