Mephedrone and chemsex: a case report.
Acute intoxication
Cathinones
Chemsex
Forensic toxicology
Mephedrone
Journal
Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
ISSN: 1873-4162
Titre abrégé: Leg Med (Tokyo)
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 100889186
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Feb 2020
Historique:
received:
28
05
2019
revised:
02
09
2019
accepted:
21
09
2019
pubmed:
22
11
2019
medline:
20
8
2020
entrez:
22
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The chemsex or slamsex phenomenon has attracted attention worldwide, with concerns also expressed by health professionals for the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. Mephedrone or 4-methylmethcathinone, a substituted cathinone homolog of ephedrine, is one of the most popular substances used as a cheaper alternative to other traditional drugs. Fatal cases of chemsex are still rare. We present here the first case-report to the best of our knowledge of a mephedrone-related acute toxicity case in Parma (Italy) detected and quantitated in biological specimens (2.0 mg/L in urine sample, 1.1 mg/L in bile and 1.0 mg/L in central blood while 0.8 mg/L in peripheral blood). None of the other most common drugs of abuse could be detected. Autopsy findings such as facies edematosa, oedema and polyvisceral congestion, interstitial petechiae are compatible elements with a death from acute cardio-respiratory failure, with peri-mortem agony of few minutes in which the cardiac hypertrophy, the moderate aortocoronary sclerosis and mephedrone injection have played a substantial role in the evaluation of the final cause due to an accidental acute intoxication with mephedrone.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31751794
pii: S1344-6223(19)30307-4
doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2019.101640
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Methamphetamine
44RAL3456C
mephedrone
8BA8T27317
Types de publication
Case Reports
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101640Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.