Endogenous oxidized phospholipids reprogram cellular metabolism and boost hyperinflammation.


Journal

Nature immunology
ISSN: 1529-2916
Titre abrégé: Nat Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100941354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
received: 28 02 2019
accepted: 07 10 2019
pubmed: 27 11 2019
medline: 16 4 2020
entrez: 27 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) have the capacity to couple inflammatory gene expression to changes in macrophage metabolism, both of which influence subsequent inflammatory activities. Similar to their microbial counterparts, several self-encoded damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) induce inflammatory gene expression. However, whether this symmetry in host responses between PAMPs and DAMPs extends to metabolic shifts is unclear. Here, we report that the self-encoded oxidized phospholipid oxPAPC alters the metabolism of macrophages exposed to lipopolysaccharide. While cells activated by lipopolysaccharide rely exclusively on glycolysis, macrophages exposed to oxPAPC also use mitochondrial respiration, feed the Krebs cycle with glutamine, and favor the accumulation of oxaloacetate in the cytoplasm. This metabolite potentiates interleukin-1β production, resulting in hyperinflammation. Similar metabolic adaptions occur in vivo in hypercholesterolemic mice and human subjects. Drugs that interfere with oxPAPC-driven metabolic changes reduce atherosclerotic plaque formation in mice, thereby underscoring the importance of DAMP-mediated activities in pathophysiological conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31768073
doi: 10.1038/s41590-019-0539-2
pii: 10.1038/s41590-019-0539-2
pmc: PMC6923570
mid: NIHMS1541070
doi:

Substances chimiques

Alarmins 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0
Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules 0
Phosphatidylcholines 0
oxidized-L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

42-53

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201500001C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI121066
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK034854
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201500001I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK115217
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : N01HC25195
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R15 HL121770
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K99 HL136875
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Marco Di Gioia (M)

Division of Immunology and Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Roberto Spreafico (R)

Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

James R Springstead (JR)

Department of Chemical and Paper Engineering, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.

Michael M Mendelson (MM)

Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Roby Joehanes (R)

Population Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Daniel Levy (D)

Population Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Ivan Zanoni (I)

Division of Immunology and Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. ivan.zanoni@childrens.harvard.edu.
Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy. ivan.zanoni@childrens.harvard.edu.

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