Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling, a Novel Paradigm for Integrating Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case Study of Metabolomic Biomarkers.


Journal

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
ISSN: 1532-6535
Titre abrégé: Clin Pharmacol Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 05 09 2019
accepted: 03 11 2019
pubmed: 22 12 2019
medline: 17 2 2021
entrez: 22 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is an unmet need for identifying innovative machine learning (ML) strategies to improve drug treatment regimens and therapeutic outcomes. We investigate Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling (GPM), a novel paradigm that integrates ML algorithms with pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic structural models, population covariate modeling, and "big data," and enables identification of patient-specific factors contributing to drug disposition. We hypothesize that GPM will enhance forecasting of drug outcomes in diverse populations. We assessed random forest regression in conjunction with Bayesian networks as the ML methods within GPM and used the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey population-based study database. GPM was utilized to identify subject-specific factors associated with cholesterol dynamics. Our results demonstrate the utility of GPM to enhance pharmacometrics modeling and its potential for modeling drug outcomes in diverse populations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31863460
doi: 10.1002/cpt.1746
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Pharmaceutical Preparations 0
Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1343-1351

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM131800
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics © 2019 American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.

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Auteurs

Mason McComb (M)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Murali Ramanathan (M)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Department of Neurology, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.

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