Osimertinib in Pulmonary Manifestations: Two Case Reports and Review of the Literature.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 23 10 2019
revised: 04 11 2019
accepted: 06 11 2019
entrez: 29 12 2019
pubmed: 29 12 2019
medline: 10 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Osimertinib is an oral, irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor that is associated with various pulmonary manifestations including transient asymptomatic pulmonary opacities (TAPOs) and pneumonitis. We present a case of a 61-year-old female with Stage IV lung adenocarcinoma, who developed bilateral ground glass opacities on her chest-computed tomography (CT) three months after initiating osimertinib. Her imaging findings were thought to represent lymphangitic carcinomatosis responding to chemotherapy rather than drug induced toxicity, and she was continued on osimertinib. Conversely, we present a second case of a 57-year-old female with Stage IV lung adenocarcinoma who developed osimertinib-induced pneumonitis and was successfully rechallenged with osimertinib and glucocorticoids. These cases, described herein, illustrate examples of the range of pulmonary manifestations of osimertinib, as well as the safety of rechallenging patients with osimertinib and glucocorticoids following the development of pneumonitis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31882494
pii: 34/1/315
doi: 10.21873/invivo.11776
pmc: PMC6984067
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acrylamides 0
Aniline Compounds 0
Antineoplastic Agents 0
osimertinib 3C06JJ0Z2O
EGFR protein, human EC 2.7.10.1
ErbB Receptors EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

315-319

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Hannah Lu (H)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, U.S.A. hannah.lu@phhs.org.

Jonathan Dowell (J)

Veterans Affairs North Texas Healthcare System, Dallas, TX and Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, U.S.A.

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Classifications MeSH