Effect of electrostatic precipitator on exhaust emissions in biodiesel fuelled CI engine.

Biodiesel Corona discharge Electrostatic precipitator Emission reduction Ozone generation Plasma

Journal

Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 21 09 2019
accepted: 09 12 2019
pubmed: 31 12 2019
medline: 5 3 2021
entrez: 30 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The exhaust emissions from the compression ignition engines are harmful to both human beings and the environment. After-treatment devices placed in the exhaust are designed to reduce these emissions. These devices have significant conversion efficiency but have various drawbacks such as the cost and availability of the precious catalyst for catalytic converters. In this work, an emission reduction setup was developed that can reduce NO, HC, CO and smoke simultaneously. The emission reduction setup is based on the concept of an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) and plasma generation by corona discharge technique. Both diesel and waste cooking oil biodiesel (WCO) were separately used for the test. The results show that HC emissions at full load with ESP system reduced from 0.71 to 0.27 g/kWh for diesel and for WCO it reduced from 0.81 to 0.31 g/kWh. Similarly, the CO emissions reduced from 1.50 to 0.6 g/kWh for diesel and from 1.95 to 0.92 g/kWh for WCO. The smoke emission and NO emission were also reduced by 30.86 and 29.3% for diesel and WCO and 17 and 18% for diesel and WCO, respectively. However, the carbon dioxide emissions were found to increase as the HC and CO generated were also converted to CO

Identifiants

pubmed: 31884550
doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-07359-1
pii: 10.1007/s11356-019-07359-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biofuels 0
Gasoline 0
Vehicle Emissions 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

11850-11859

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Auteurs

Ankit Sonthalia (A)

Department of Automobile Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Modinagar, 201204, India. ankit_sont@yahoo.co.in.
Centre for Advanced Studies and Research in Automotive Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Bawana Road, Delhi, 110042, India. ankit_sont@yahoo.co.in.

Shivam Garg (S)

FEV India Private Limited, Pune, India.

Rishav Sharma (R)

Department of Automobile Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Modinagar, 201204, India.

Thiyagarajan Subramanian (T)

Green Vehicle Technology Research Centre, Department of Automobile Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, 603203, India.

Naveen Kumar (N)

Centre for Advanced Studies and Research in Automotive Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Bawana Road, Delhi, 110042, India.

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