Dose-response relationship between hand-arm vibration exposure and vibrotactile thresholds among roadworkers.


Journal

Occupational and environmental medicine
ISSN: 1470-7926
Titre abrégé: Occup Environ Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9422759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2020
Historique:
received: 30 04 2019
revised: 09 11 2019
accepted: 14 12 2019
pubmed: 11 1 2020
medline: 24 6 2020
entrez: 11 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Testing of vibration perception threshold (VPT) at the fingertips as a quantitative measure of tactile sensitivity is a commonly used tool in diagnosing hand-arm vibration syndrome. There is limited research on dose-response relationships between hand-arm vibration (HAV) exposure and VPT on an individual level. Assess possible dose-response relationships on an individual level between HAV exposure and VPT at the fingertips. We assessed average daily vibration exposure (m/s The participants were either exposed to rock drills (n=33), impact wrenches (n=52) or none of these tools (n=19). Exposure to rock drills and impact wrenches was associated with elevated VPT for all seven test frequencies in the second and fifth fingers of both hands. A dose-response with the daily exposure measure m/s HAV exposure was associated with elevated VPT, also at exposure levels below the common exposure action value of 2.5 m/s

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Testing of vibration perception threshold (VPT) at the fingertips as a quantitative measure of tactile sensitivity is a commonly used tool in diagnosing hand-arm vibration syndrome. There is limited research on dose-response relationships between hand-arm vibration (HAV) exposure and VPT on an individual level.
AIMS
Assess possible dose-response relationships on an individual level between HAV exposure and VPT at the fingertips.
METHODS
We assessed average daily vibration exposure (m/s
RESULTS
The participants were either exposed to rock drills (n=33), impact wrenches (n=52) or none of these tools (n=19). Exposure to rock drills and impact wrenches was associated with elevated VPT for all seven test frequencies in the second and fifth fingers of both hands. A dose-response with the daily exposure measure m/s
CONCLUSIONS
HAV exposure was associated with elevated VPT, also at exposure levels below the common exposure action value of 2.5 m/s

Identifiants

pubmed: 31919277
pii: oemed-2019-105926
doi: 10.1136/oemed-2019-105926
pmc: PMC7035685
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

188-193

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Thomas Clemm (T)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology, Statens arbeidsmiljoinstitutt, Oslo, Norway thomas.clemm@outlook.com.

Karl Færden (K)

Department of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Bente Ulvestad (B)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology, Statens arbeidsmiljoinstitutt, Oslo, Norway.

Lars-Kristian Lunde (LK)

Department of Work Psychology and Physiology, Statens arbeidsmiljoinstitutt, Oslo, Norway.

Karl-Christian Nordby (KC)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology, Statens arbeidsmiljoinstitutt, Oslo, Norway.

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