CRISPR-mediated gene correction links the ATP7A M1311V mutations with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis pathogenesis in one individual.
Amino Acid Substitution
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
/ diagnosis
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
Copper-Transporting ATPases
/ genetics
DNA Mutational Analysis
Gene Editing
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
/ cytology
Male
Mutation
Neurons
/ metabolism
RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida
Whole Genome Sequencing
Journal
Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 01 2020
20 01 2020
Historique:
received:
01
04
2019
accepted:
17
12
2019
entrez:
22
1
2020
pubmed:
22
1
2020
medline:
11
5
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a severe disease causing motor neuron death, but a complete cure has not been developed and related genes have not been defined in more than 80% of cases. Here we compared whole genome sequencing results from a male ALS patient and his healthy parents to identify relevant variants, and chose one variant in the X-linked ATP7A gene, M1311V, as a strong disease-linked candidate after profound examination. Although this variant is not rare in the Ashkenazi Jewish population according to results in the genome aggregation database (gnomAD), CRISPR-mediated gene correction of this mutation in patient-derived and re-differentiated motor neurons drastically rescued neuronal activities and functions. These results suggest that the ATP7A M1311V mutation has a potential responsibility for ALS in this patient and might be a potential therapeutic target, revealed here by a personalized medicine strategy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31959876
doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-0755-1
pii: 10.1038/s42003-020-0755-1
pmc: PMC6970999
doi:
Substances chimiques
RNA, Guide
0
ATP7A protein, human
EC 7.2.2.8
Copper-Transporting ATPases
EC 7.2.2.8
Types de publication
Case Reports
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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