Mildew Locus O facilitates colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in angiosperms.

Medicago truncatula Mildew Resistance Locus O (MLO) arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi barley powdery mildew

Journal

The New phytologist
ISSN: 1469-8137
Titre abrégé: New Phytol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9882884

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
accepted: 27 01 2020
pubmed: 6 2 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 4 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Loss of barley Mildew Resistance Locus O (MLO) is known to confer durable and robust resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis), a biotrophic fungal leaf pathogen. Based on the increased expression of MLO in mycorrhizal roots and its presence in a clade of the MLO family that is specific to mycorrhizal-host species, we investigated the potential role of MLO in arbuscular mycorrhizal interactions. Using mutants from barley (Hordeum vulgare), wheat (Triticum aestivum), and Medicago truncatula, we demonstrate a role for MLO in colonization by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis. Early mycorrhizal colonization was reduced in mlo mutants of barley, wheat, and M. truncatula, and this was accompanied by a pronounced decrease in the expression of many of the key genes required for intracellular accommodation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. These findings show that clade IV MLOs are involved in the establishment of symbiotic associations with beneficial fungi, a role that has been appropriated by powdery mildew.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32012282
doi: 10.1111/nph.16465
pmc: PMC7317859
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plant Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

343-351

Subventions

Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/P007112/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/J014524/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/P012574/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/L010305/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/M011216/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

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Auteurs

Catherine N Jacott (CN)

Crop Genetics Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.

Myriam Charpentier (M)

Cell and Developmental Biology Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.

Jeremy D Murray (JD)

Cell and Developmental Biology Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.
National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence for Plant and Microbial Science (CEPAMS), CAS Centre for Excellence in Molecular and Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Christopher J Ridout (CJ)

Crop Genetics Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UH, UK.

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Classifications MeSH