Targeted next-generation sequencing identifies genomic abnormalities potentially driving the prognosis of early-stage invasive lobular breast carcinoma patients stratified according to a validated clinico-pathological model.


Journal

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
ISSN: 1532-3080
Titre abrégé: Breast
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9213011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 04 11 2019
revised: 14 01 2020
accepted: 20 01 2020
pubmed: 7 2 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 7 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The clinico-pathological and molecular factors that drive the prognosis of invasive lobular breast carcinoma (ILC) are not entirely explored. In this regard, the development and validation of a prognostic model for ILC and the investigation of the distribution of molecular abnormalities (focusing on CDK4/6 alterations) according to prognosis were the aims of this study. Two clinico-pathological multi-center data-sets of early-stage ILC patients (Training/Validation Set, TS/VS) were gathered. A 3-class model was developed according to the multivariate analysis for disease-free-survival (DFS) and externally validated. Mutational, copy number variation and transcriptomic analyses by targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) were performed (and validated with quantitative PCR) in an explorative cohort of patients with poor and good prognosis. Data from overall 773 patients (TS/VS: 491/282) were gathered. The developed model significantly discriminated low/intermediate/high risk in the TS (10-years DFS: 76.3%/67.6%/39.8%, respectively, p<0.0001) and in the VS (p<0.0001). In the explorative cohort for molecular analysis (34 patients), CDK4 gain was present exclusively in the poor prognosis group (35.0%, p = 0.03; OR 7.98, 95%CI 1.51-42.1, p = 0.014). Moreover, CDK4 and 6 overexpression showed a trend toward an association with poor prognosis (OR 2.7, 95%CI 0.4-18.1, p = 0.3; OR 3.29, 95%CI 0.56-19.25, p = 0.18). A risk stratification model, able to accurately separate early-stage ILC patients' prognosis into different risk classes according to clinico-pathological variables, allowed to investigate potential biomarkers of prognosis with targeted NGS. CDK4 gain is suggested for future validation as a prognostic biomarker and a potential therapeutic opportunity in ILC patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32028173
pii: S0960-9776(20)30035-7
doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2020.01.034
pmc: PMC7375560
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
CDK4 protein, human EC 2.7.11.22
CDK6 protein, human EC 2.7.11.22
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 EC 2.7.11.22
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 EC 2.7.11.22

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

56-63

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Luisa Carbognin (L)

University of Verona, Verona, Italy; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.

Michele Simbolo (M)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Anna Caliò (A)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Caterina Vicentini (C)

ARC-Net Research Centre and Department of Pathology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Pietro Delfino (P)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Isabella Sperduti (I)

Biostatistics, 'Regina Elena' National Cancer Institute, Roma, Italy.

Matteo Fassan (M)

Department of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Francesco Schettini (F)

Medical Oncology, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy.

Maria Vittoria Dieci (MV)

Division of Medical Oncology 2, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IRCCS, Padova, Italy; Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Gaia Griguolo (G)

Division of Medical Oncology 2, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IRCCS, Padova, Italy; Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Sara Pilotto (S)

University of Verona, Verona, Italy; U.O.C. Medical Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Elena Fiorio (E)

U.O.C. Medical Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Grazia Arpino (G)

Medical Oncology, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy.

Valentina Guarneri (V)

Division of Medical Oncology 2, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IRCCS, Padova, Italy; Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Sabino De Placido (S)

Medical Oncology, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy.

Pierfranco Conte (P)

Division of Medical Oncology 2, Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IRCCS, Padova, Italy; Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Erminia Manfrin (E)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Matteo Brunelli (M)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.

Giovanni Scambia (G)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.

Aldo Scarpa (A)

Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy; ARC-Net Research Centre and Department of Pathology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Giampaolo Tortora (G)

Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.

Emilio Bria (E)

Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy. Electronic address: emilio.bria@unicatt.it.

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Classifications MeSH