Management of very early medical abortion-An international survey among providers.


Journal

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
ISSN: 1872-7654
Titre abrégé: Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0375672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 14 07 2019
revised: 14 01 2020
accepted: 20 01 2020
pubmed: 9 2 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 9 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To record the definition and management of Very Early Medical Abortion (VEMA) in different countries. An Internet survey was circulated internationally among providers of medical abortion via a website. The questionnaire focused on reasons for performing or delaying medical abortion at a very early gestational age and the perceived advantages and disadvantages of VEMA. Out of 220 completed questionnaires, 50 % came from European abortion providers (n = 110). Most respondents (72 %) defined VEMA as abortion performed in the presence of a positive hCG pregnancy test but with an empty uterine cavity or a gestational sac-like structure, and no signs or symptoms of ectopic pregnancy. A total of 74 % of respondents thought it was not necessary to wait for a diagnosis of intrauterine pregnancy before starting medical abortion. Equally, 74 % were aware of the possibility of an ectopic pregnancy. According to European providers of medical abortion, waiting for the diagnosis of an intrauterine pregnancy is not necessary and does not improve treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Providers should know that medical abortion can be performed effectively and safely as soon as the woman has decided. There is no lower gestational age limit.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32035281
pii: S0301-2115(20)30031-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.01.022
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Abortifacient Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

169-176

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors were all members of the external scientific advisory board of Exelgyn at the time of this study. Christian Fiala has served on an ad hoc basis as an invited lecturer for Exelgyn. Aubert Agostini is a board member at Nordic Pharma and MSD, and an investigator for some Nordic Pharma studies. Teresa Bombas is a member of advisory boards for Merck and HRA, has an occasional consultancy relationship with Exelgyn and Nordic, and is a speaker at conferences/symposiums organized by Bayer, Merck, HRA, Gedeon, and Exelgyn. Roberto Lertxundi has a financial relationship (member of advisory boards, lecturer, and/or consultant) with Exelgyn, Nordic-Pharma, Exeltis, Bayer-Pharma, and Teva. Marek Lubusky has an occasional consultancy relationship with Exelgyn and Nordic. Mirella Parachini has an occasional consultancy relationship with Exelgyn and Nordic. Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson has served on an ad hoc basis as an invited lecturer for Exelgyn, Line Pharma, and Gynuity, and as an investigator in clinical trials conducted by Concept Foundation/SunPharma. Laurence Saya is an employee of Altius Pharma CS, and as such was indirectly paid by Exelgyn for help in medical writing.

Auteurs

Christian Fiala (C)

Gynmed Clinic, Vienna, Austria; Department of Women's and Children's Health, Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: christian.fiala@aon.at.

Teresa Bombas (T)

Obstetric Service A, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal.

Mirella Parachini (M)

San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Aubert Agostini (A)

Obstetric and Gynecology Department, La Conception Hospital, Marseille, France.

Roberto Lertxundi (R)

Clinica Euskalduna, Bilbao, Spain.

Marek Lubusky (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Palacky University Hospital, Czech Republic.

Laurence Saya (L)

Altius Pharma CS, Paris, France.

Kristina Gemzell Danielsson (KG)

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

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Classifications MeSH