Effects of hot foot and arm bath in bronchial asthma: A single case report.


Journal

Foot (Edinburgh, Scotland)
ISSN: 1532-2963
Titre abrégé: Foot (Edinb)
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 9109564

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 09 09 2019
revised: 10 10 2019
accepted: 23 10 2019
pubmed: 10 2 2020
medline: 28 1 2021
entrez: 10 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Managing the condition of corticosteroid resistant asthmatic patients is quite difficult and challenging despite the plethora of new and modern medications. Hot Foot and Arm Bath (HFAB) is a widely used treatment modality for the management of bronchial asthma in Naturopathy. However, no scientific documentation or study is available so far assessing its effectiveness. A 33-year-old male was admitted to our hospital, with major complaints of wheezing and dyspnea for two weeks before admission, with a known case of asthma and occasional use of inhalers. Spirometry tests showed a reversible obstructive pattern (pre-bronchodilator FEV1, 1.64L; post-bronchodilator FEV1, 2.02L; reversibility, 16%). The patient underwent HFAB application for 3 days in the morning, and the pulmonary function test was recorded before and immediately after HFAB. The pulmonary function's parameters such as FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC ratio, PEF 25-75 %, and PEFR showed significant improvement immediately after the HFAB on day 2 and day 3 when compared to day 1. The findings suggest that HFAB application has an immediate action on improving lung function in patients with bronchial asthma and could be used as effective adjuvant therapy for the management of bronchial asthma. This is the first case report on HFAB application for bronchial asthma and future extensive studies with a large population would validate our findings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Managing the condition of corticosteroid resistant asthmatic patients is quite difficult and challenging despite the plethora of new and modern medications. Hot Foot and Arm Bath (HFAB) is a widely used treatment modality for the management of bronchial asthma in Naturopathy. However, no scientific documentation or study is available so far assessing its effectiveness.
CASE SUMMARY METHODS
A 33-year-old male was admitted to our hospital, with major complaints of wheezing and dyspnea for two weeks before admission, with a known case of asthma and occasional use of inhalers. Spirometry tests showed a reversible obstructive pattern (pre-bronchodilator FEV1, 1.64L; post-bronchodilator FEV1, 2.02L; reversibility, 16%). The patient underwent HFAB application for 3 days in the morning, and the pulmonary function test was recorded before and immediately after HFAB. The pulmonary function's parameters such as FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC ratio, PEF 25-75 %, and PEFR showed significant improvement immediately after the HFAB on day 2 and day 3 when compared to day 1.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The findings suggest that HFAB application has an immediate action on improving lung function in patients with bronchial asthma and could be used as effective adjuvant therapy for the management of bronchial asthma. This is the first case report on HFAB application for bronchial asthma and future extensive studies with a large population would validate our findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32036235
pii: S0958-2592(19)30197-X
doi: 10.1016/j.foot.2019.10.006
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glucocorticoids 0

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101651

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

K Maheshkumar (K)

Department of Physiology & Biochemistry, Govt. Yoga & Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamilnadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai 600106 India. Electronic address: mahesh1985@gmail.com.

M Pandiaraja (M)

Department of Naturopathy, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and hospital, The Tamilnadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai India.

V Venugopal (V)

Department of Yoga, Govt.Yoga & Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamilnadu Dr.MGR Medical University, Chennai 600106 India.

S Poonguzhali (S)

Department of Community Medicine, Govt.Yoga & Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamilnadu Dr.MGR Medical University, Chennai 600106, India.

L Sundareswaran (L)

Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Mangalagiri, Vijayawada 522503, India.

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Classifications MeSH