Direct analysis of naphthenic acids in constructed wetland samples by condensed phase membrane introduction mass spectrometry.
Chemometrics
Constructed wetland treatment system
Direct mass spectrometry
Membrane extraction
Oil sands process-affected waters
Process monitoring
Journal
The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 May 2020
10 May 2020
Historique:
received:
10
12
2019
revised:
30
01
2020
accepted:
31
01
2020
pubmed:
12
2
2020
medline:
7
5
2020
entrez:
12
2
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The application of direct mass spectrometry techniques to the analysis of complex samples has a number of advantages including reduced sample handling, higher sample throughput, in situ process monitoring, and the potential for adaptation to on-site analysis. We report the application of a semi-permeable capillary hollow fibre membrane probe (immersed directly into an aqueous sample) coupled to a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer by a continuously flowing methanol acceptor phase for the rapid analysis of naphthenic acids with unit mass resolution. The intensity of the naphthenic acid-associated peaks in the mass spectrum are normalized to an internal standard in the acceptor phase for quantitation and the relative abundance of the peaks in the mass spectrum are employed to monitor compositional changes in the naphthenic acid mixture using principle component analysis. We demonstrate the direct analysis of a synthetic oil sands process-affected water for classical naphthenic acids (C
Identifiants
pubmed: 32044488
pii: S0048-9697(20)30573-8
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137063
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Carboxylic Acids
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
naphthenic acid
YNM5U6B7A4
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
137063Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.