Comparison of various radioactive payloads for a human monoclonal antibody to glycoprotein 41 for elimination of HIV-infected cells.


Journal

Nuclear medicine and biology
ISSN: 1872-9614
Titre abrégé: Nucl Med Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9304420

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 08 10 2019
revised: 10 02 2020
accepted: 16 02 2020
pubmed: 1 3 2020
medline: 7 5 2021
entrez: 1 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

cART has significantly improved the life expectancy of people living with HIV (PLWH). However, it fails to eliminate the long-lived reservoir of latent HIV-infected cells. Radioimmunotherapy (RIT) relies on antigen-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for targeted delivery of lethal doses of ionizing radiation to cells. Previously, we have demonstrated that human mAb 2556 against HIV gp41 conjugated with In this study we have conjugated 2556 mAb with After three days post-treatment of infected PBMCs and monocytes, These results indicate that RIT holds promise as a novel treatment option for the eradication of HIV-infected cells that merits further study in combination with cART and reactivation drugs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
cART has significantly improved the life expectancy of people living with HIV (PLWH). However, it fails to eliminate the long-lived reservoir of latent HIV-infected cells. Radioimmunotherapy (RIT) relies on antigen-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for targeted delivery of lethal doses of ionizing radiation to cells. Previously, we have demonstrated that human mAb 2556 against HIV gp41 conjugated with
METHODS
In this study we have conjugated 2556 mAb with
RESULTS
After three days post-treatment of infected PBMCs and monocytes,
CONCLUSION
These results indicate that RIT holds promise as a novel treatment option for the eradication of HIV-infected cells that merits further study in combination with cART and reactivation drugs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32113033
pii: S0969-8051(19)30510-4
doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.02.009
pmc: PMC7195259
mid: NIHMS1567452
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
Membrane Glycoproteins 0
glycoprotein 41 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

80-88

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI124414
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R01 DA048609
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH112391
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R21 NS098956
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Ravendra Garg (R)

College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Kienna Mills (K)

College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Kevin J H Allen (KJH)

College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Patrick Causey (P)

Canadian Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, ON, Canada.

Randy W Perron (RW)

Canadian Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, ON, Canada.

Denise Gendron (D)

Canadian Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, ON, Canada.

Stephen Sanche (S)

College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Joan W Berman (JW)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Miroslaw K Gorny (MK)

Department of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Ekaterina Dadachova (E)

College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. Electronic address: ekaterina.dadachova@usask.ca.

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Classifications MeSH