Spot urinary sodium in acute decompensation of advanced heart failure and dilutional hyponatremia: insights from DRAIN trial.


Journal

Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society
ISSN: 1861-0692
Titre abrégé: Clin Res Cardiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101264123

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 13 10 2019
accepted: 03 02 2020
pubmed: 8 3 2020
medline: 24 7 2021
entrez: 8 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diuretic resistance portends a poor prognosis in acute heart failure, especially in advanced stages. Early identification of a poor response to diuretics may help to improve treatment and outcomes. Spot natriuresis (UNa We performed a sub-analysis of the DRAIN trial, a randomized clinical trial on 80 patients with acute decompensation of ACHF (NYHA IV, EF ≤ 30%) with low systolic blood pressure (≤ 110 mmHg) and dilutional hyponatremia (sodium ≤ 135 mMol/L) at admission. Patients were divided into two groups according to spot urinary sodium excretion (high: UNa In patients with ACHF and dilutional hyponatremia, low natriuresis after furosemide is an early marker of poor diuretic response and correlates with higher NT-proBNP and higher incidence of worsening renal function at 72 h.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Diuretic resistance portends a poor prognosis in acute heart failure, especially in advanced stages. Early identification of a poor response to diuretics may help to improve treatment and outcomes. Spot natriuresis (UNa
METHODS AND RESULTS RESULTS
We performed a sub-analysis of the DRAIN trial, a randomized clinical trial on 80 patients with acute decompensation of ACHF (NYHA IV, EF ≤ 30%) with low systolic blood pressure (≤ 110 mmHg) and dilutional hyponatremia (sodium ≤ 135 mMol/L) at admission. Patients were divided into two groups according to spot urinary sodium excretion (high: UNa
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In patients with ACHF and dilutional hyponatremia, low natriuresis after furosemide is an early marker of poor diuretic response and correlates with higher NT-proBNP and higher incidence of worsening renal function at 72 h.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32144493
doi: 10.1007/s00392-020-01617-w
pii: 10.1007/s00392-020-01617-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Diuretics 0
Peptide Fragments 0
pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) 0
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0
Furosemide 7LXU5N7ZO5
Sodium 9NEZ333N27

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1251-1259

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Auteurs

Alessandro Galluzzo (A)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy. alessandro.galluzzo@unito.it.

Simone Frea (S)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Paolo Boretto (P)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Stefano Pidello (S)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Alessandra Volpe (A)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Federico Giovanni Canavosio (FG)

Division of Anestesiology, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Pier Giorgio Golzio (PG)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Serena Bergerone (S)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

Gaetano Maria De Ferrari (GM)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital of Turin, Corso Bramante 88, 10126, Torino, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH