Transcription Factor Binding to Replicated DNA.
DNA
RNA polymerase
chromatin
replication
transcription
transcription factor
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
24 03 2020
24 03 2020
Historique:
received:
07
10
2019
revised:
13
01
2020
accepted:
27
02
2020
entrez:
27
3
2020
pubmed:
27
3
2020
medline:
10
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Genome replication perturbs the DNA regulatory environment by displacing DNA-bound proteins, replacing nucleosomes, and introducing dosage imbalance between regions replicating at different S-phase stages. Recently, we showed that these effects are integrated to maintain transcription homeostasis: replicated genes increase in dosage, but their expression remains stable due to replication-dependent epigenetic changes that suppress transcription. Here, we examine whether reduced transcription from replicated DNA results from limited accessibility to regulatory factors by measuring the time-resolved binding of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and specific transcription factors (TFs) to DNA during S phase in budding yeast. We show that the Pol II binding pattern is largely insensitive to DNA dosage, indicating limited binding to replicated DNA. In contrast, binding of three TFs (Reb1, Abf1, and Rap1) to DNA increases with the increasing DNA dosage. We conclude that the replication-specific chromatin environment remains accessible to regulatory factors but suppresses RNA polymerase recruitment.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32209462
pii: S2211-1247(20)30295-3
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.114
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA, Fungal
0
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
0
Transcription Factors
0
RNA Polymerase II
EC 2.7.7.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3989-3995.e4Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.