Native/citrullinated LL37-specific T-cells help autoantibody production in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 04 2020
Historique:
received: 09 01 2020
accepted: 12 03 2020
entrez: 5 4 2020
pubmed: 5 4 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

LL37 exerts a dual pathogenic role in psoriasis. Bound to self-DNA/RNA, LL37 licenses autoreactivity by stimulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells-(pDCs)-Type I interferon (IFN-I) and acts as autoantigen for pathogenic Th17-cells. In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), LL37 also triggers IFN-I in pDCs and is target of pathogenic autoantibodies. However, whether LL37 activates T-cells in SLE and how the latter differ from psoriasis LL37-specific T-cells is unknown. Here we found that 45% SLE patients had circulating T-cells strongly responding to LL37, which correlate with anti-LL37 antibodies/disease activity. In contrast to psoriatic Th17-cells, these LL37-specific SLE T-cells displayed a T-follicular helper-(T

Identifiants

pubmed: 32245990
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-62480-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-62480-3
pmc: PMC7125190
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies 0
Antibodies, Antinuclear 0
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides 0
Autoantibodies 0
DNA 9007-49-2
Cathelicidins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5851

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Auteurs

R Lande (R)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy.
University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

R Palazzo (R)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy.

N Gestermann (N)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

C Jandus (C)

Translational tumor immunology group, Department of fundamental oncology, University of Lausanne, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.

M Falchi (M)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National AIDS Center, 00166, Rome, Italy.

F Spadaro (F)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Confocal Microscopy Unit, Core Facilities, Rome, Italy.

V Riccieri (V)

Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

E A James (EA)

Department of Translational Research, Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.

A Butera (A)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy.

M Boirivant (M)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy.

L Feldmeyer (L)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

I Surbeck (I)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

J Di Lucca (J)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

F Stuber (F)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

F R Spinelli (FR)

Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

E Botti (E)

Department of Systems Medicine University of Tor Vergata, Dermatology Unit, Rome, Italy.

B Marinari (B)

Department of Systems Medicine University of Tor Vergata, Dermatology Unit, Rome, Italy.

L Bianchi (L)

Department of Systems Medicine University of Tor Vergata, Dermatology Unit, Rome, Italy.

R Pica (R)

"Sandro Pertini" Hospital, IBD, GE Unit, Rome, Italy.

B Cerbelli (B)

Department of Radiological, oncological and anatomo-pathological sciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University, Latina, Italy.

K Giannakakis (K)

Department of Pathology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

S E Auteri (SE)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy.
Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

I Daniels (I)

Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

L G Durrant (LG)

Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

S Horstman (S)

Department of Translational Research, Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.

A Costanzo (A)

Skin pathology laboratory, Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas clinical and research center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

P Romero (P)

Translational tumor immunology group, Department of fundamental oncology, University of Lausanne, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.

C Alessandri (C)

Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

F Conti (F)

Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

G Valesini (G)

Division of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and medical specialties, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

M Gilliet (M)

University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

C Chizzolini (C)

Department of Immunology and Allergy, University Hospital and Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland.

L Frasca (L)

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, National Centre for pre-clinical and clinical drug research and evaluation, Pharmacological research and experimental therapy Unit, 00166, Rome, Italy. loredana.frasca@iss.it.
University Hospital CHUV, Dept. of Dermatology, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. loredana.frasca@iss.it.
Department of Immunology and Allergy, University Hospital and Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland. loredana.frasca@iss.it.

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