Whole genome and phylogenetic analysis of two SARS-CoV-2 strains isolated in Italy in January and February 2020: additional clues on multiple introductions and further circulation in Europe.


Journal

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin
ISSN: 1560-7917
Titre abrégé: Euro Surveill
Pays: Sweden
ID NLM: 100887452

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2020
Historique:
entrez: 9 4 2020
pubmed: 9 4 2020
medline: 15 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Whole genome sequences of SARS-CoV-2 obtained from two patients, a Chinese tourist visiting Rome and an Italian, were compared with sequences from Europe and elsewhere. In a phylogenetic tree, the Italian patient's sequence clustered with sequences from Germany while the tourist's sequence clustered with other European sequences. Some additional European sequences in the tree segregated outside the two clusters containing the patients' sequences. This suggests multiple SARS-CoV-2 introductions in Europe or virus evolution during circulation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32265007
doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.13.2000305
pmc: PMC7140597
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Références

Mol Biol Evol. 2018 Jun 1;35(6):1547-1549
pubmed: 29722887
Infect Genet Evol. 2020 Feb 21;81:104260
pubmed: 32092483
Euro Surveill. 2020 Jan;25(3):
pubmed: 31992388
Bioinformatics. 2012 Jun 15;28(12):1647-9
pubmed: 22543367
BMC Bioinformatics. 2004 Aug 19;5:113
pubmed: 15318951

Auteurs

Paola Stefanelli (P)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Faggioni (G)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Alessandra Lo Presti (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Stefano Fiore (S)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
These authors contributed equally to the work.

Antonella Marchi (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
These authors contributed equally to the work.

Eleonora Benedetti (E)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
These authors contributed equally to the work.

Concetta Fabiani (C)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
These authors contributed equally to the work.

Anna Anselmo (A)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Ciammaruconi (A)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Antonella Fortunato (A)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Riccardo De Santis (R)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Silvia Fillo (S)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.

Maria Rosaria Capobianchi (MR)

Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Maria Rita Gismondo (MR)

Clinical Microbiology, Virology and Bioemergency, L. Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Alessandra Ciervo (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Rezza (G)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Maria Rita Castrucci (MR)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Florigio Lista (F)

Scientific Department Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.
The members of the ISS COVID-19 study group are acknowledged at the end of the article.

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Classifications MeSH