Safety and Tolerability of Bintrafusp Alfa, a Bifunctional Fusion Protein Targeting TGFβ and PD-L1, in Asian Patients with Pretreated Recurrent or Refractory Gastric Cancer.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
/ administration & dosage
B7-H1 Antigen
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Recurrence
Retreatment
Stomach Neoplasms
/ drug therapy
Transforming Growth Factor beta
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Treatment Outcome
Journal
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
ISSN: 1557-3265
Titre abrégé: Clin Cancer Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502500
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 07 2020
01 07 2020
Historique:
received:
22
11
2019
revised:
03
03
2020
accepted:
10
04
2020
pubmed:
18
4
2020
medline:
15
9
2021
entrez:
18
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Patients with advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) have limited treatment options after first-line therapy. Bintrafusp alfa is a first-in-class bifunctional fusion protein composed of the extracellular domain of the TGFβRII receptor (a TGFβ "trap") fused to a human IgG1 antibody against programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), potentially offering a new treatment approach for these patients. We report results for bintrafusp alfa in GC/GEJC. Asian patients with recurrent GC/GEJC for whom standard therapy does not exist or for whom standard therapy has failed enrolled in this expansion cohort of an ongoing phase I trial and received bintrafusp alfa 1,200 mg once every 2 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. The primary objective was to assess safety/tolerability. By July 23, 2018, 31 heavily pretreated patients received bintrafusp alfa for a median of 10.1 weeks; 3 patients remained on treatment. Six patients (19%) experienced grade 3 treatment-related adverse events (AE); no grade 4 events occurred. One on-treatment death occurred (sudden death); rupture of a preexisting thoracic aortic aneurysm was the suspected cause. Ten patients (32%) had immune-related AEs. The confirmed objective response rate per independent review committee was 16%; disease control rate was 26%. Median duration of response was 8.7 months (range, 2.4-12.4+). Responses occurred irrespective of PD-L1 expression or microsatellite instability status and appeared to correlate with high tumor In this first evaluation in Asian patients with heavily pretreated advanced GC/GEJC, bintrafusp alfa demonstrated a manageable safety profile and clinical activity.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32299818
pii: 1078-0432.CCR-19-3806
doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-3806
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
0
B7-H1 Antigen
0
CD274 protein, human
0
Transforming Growth Factor beta
0
Types de publication
Clinical Trial, Phase I
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3202-3210Informations de copyright
©2020 American Association for Cancer Research.