Training in motivational interviewing improves cattle veterinarians' communication skills for herd health management.


Journal

The Veterinary record
ISSN: 2042-7670
Titre abrégé: Vet Rec
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0031164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 13 07 2019
revised: 22 02 2020
accepted: 08 03 2020
pubmed: 19 4 2020
medline: 12 3 2021
entrez: 19 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Communication skills to promote changes in management routines are especially important in veterinary herd health management (VHHM). Motivational interviewing (MI) is a communication methodology shown to be effective in stimulating client behaviour change. This study aimed to evaluate a 6-month MI-training programme for veterinarians. Thirty-eight cattle veterinarians gathered in groups of four to eight at six workshops separated by 3-4 weeks, during which they read literature and practised their skills. MI skills were evaluated before and after training using audio recordings of role-play conversations with professional actors. Recordings were coded using the MI Treatment Integrity Code (MITI) V.4.2.1. The effect of training was evaluated by 16 regression models. Participants filled in questionnaires about their experiences. All participants improved their MI skills after training in at least one parameter and significant improvements were found in all but 3 of the 16 statistically evaluated MITI variables. The mean (25th-75th percentiles) ratings of the veterinarians' perceived relevance of MI skills in their work was 4.9 (4.0-6.0) and of their satisfaction with the programme was 5.1 (5.0-6.0) on a 6-point Likert scale. Results show that MI training was perceived to be useful and relevant and successfully improved veterinarians' communication skills in VHHM.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Communication skills to promote changes in management routines are especially important in veterinary herd health management (VHHM). Motivational interviewing (MI) is a communication methodology shown to be effective in stimulating client behaviour change. This study aimed to evaluate a 6-month MI-training programme for veterinarians.
METHODS METHODS
Thirty-eight cattle veterinarians gathered in groups of four to eight at six workshops separated by 3-4 weeks, during which they read literature and practised their skills. MI skills were evaluated before and after training using audio recordings of role-play conversations with professional actors. Recordings were coded using the MI Treatment Integrity Code (MITI) V.4.2.1. The effect of training was evaluated by 16 regression models. Participants filled in questionnaires about their experiences.
RESULTS RESULTS
All participants improved their MI skills after training in at least one parameter and significant improvements were found in all but 3 of the 16 statistically evaluated MITI variables. The mean (25th-75th percentiles) ratings of the veterinarians' perceived relevance of MI skills in their work was 4.9 (4.0-6.0) and of their satisfaction with the programme was 5.1 (5.0-6.0) on a 6-point Likert scale.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Results show that MI training was perceived to be useful and relevant and successfully improved veterinarians' communication skills in VHHM.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32303667
pii: vr.105646
doi: 10.1136/vr.105646
pmc: PMC7509394
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

191

Informations de copyright

© British Veterinary Association 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: LF is a partner at MIC Lab AB and HW is a partner at MeetMe Psykologkonsult AB. Research results demonstrating positive effects of MI in veterinary medicine may increase the market for codings for MIC Lab AB and the market for educational concepts in MI for MeetMe Psykologkonsult AB. CS, UE, KR and AMB have no conflict of interest to report.

Références

J Consult Clin Psychol. 2004 Dec;72(6):1050-62
pubmed: 15612851
J Vet Med Educ. 2014 Winter;41(4):371-83
pubmed: 25148880
Med Teach. 2016 Jun;38(6):550-63
pubmed: 27145182
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2009 Jan;36(1):101-9
pubmed: 18657936
Am J Ment Defic. 1981 Sep;86(2):127-37
pubmed: 7315877
J Vet Med Educ. 2016 Summer;43(2):111-25
pubmed: 26966985
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2017 Aug;85(8):757-766
pubmed: 28726479
PLoS One. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163624
pubmed: 27685152
Addiction. 2016 Jun;111(6):1011-20
pubmed: 26780564
Vet Rec. 2015 Jan 31;176(5):114-7
pubmed: 25634922
PLoS One. 2017 Jul 27;12(7):e0181715
pubmed: 28750067
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2014 Jun;82(3):472-81
pubmed: 24588405
Addiction. 2016 Jul;111(7):1144-50
pubmed: 26216706
Patient Educ Couns. 2010 Sep;80(3):337-44
pubmed: 20609547
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2012 Jul;28(2):363-79
pubmed: 22664213
J Dairy Sci. 2019 Nov;102(11):10173-10185
pubmed: 31521349
Addiction. 2014 Aug;109(8):1287-94
pubmed: 24661345
Prev Vet Med. 2012 May 1;104(3-4):207-15
pubmed: 22284342
PeerJ. 2014 Aug 19;2:e508
pubmed: 25177533
Psychol Addict Behav. 2013 Sep;27(3):878-84
pubmed: 23025709
PLoS One. 2017 Mar 3;12(3):e0171380
pubmed: 28257511
J Vet Med Educ. 2006 Spring;33(1):11-9
pubmed: 16767633
J Vet Med Educ. 2004 Summer;31(2):138-45
pubmed: 15181596
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2003 Oct;71(5):862-78
pubmed: 14516235
Animal. 2019 Feb;13(2):358-366
pubmed: 30092852
J Dairy Sci. 2015 Oct;98(10):6801-11
pubmed: 26233459
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2014 Dec;82(6):973-83
pubmed: 24841862
Addiction. 2009 May;104(5):705-15
pubmed: 19413785
J Dairy Sci. 2019 May;102(5):4280-4293
pubmed: 30852012
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2013 Aug;45(2):155-62
pubmed: 23537923
Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2005;1:91-111
pubmed: 17716083

Auteurs

Catarina Svensson (C)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden catarina.svensson@slu.se.

Hans Wickström (H)

MeetMe Psykologkonsult AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Ulf Emanuelson (U)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.

Alison M Bard (AM)

Bristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Kristen K Reyher (KK)

Bristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Lars Forsberg (L)

MICLab AB, Stockholm, Sweden.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH