Assessing the potential of enhanced primary clarification to manage fats, oils and grease (FOG) at wastewater treatment works.
Dissolved air flotation (DAF)
Hexane extractable material (HEM)
Primary sedimentation tanks (PSTs)
Sewage treatment works (STWs)
Journal
The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Aug 2020
01 Aug 2020
Historique:
received:
24
01
2020
revised:
31
03
2020
accepted:
01
04
2020
pubmed:
30
4
2020
medline:
11
7
2020
entrez:
30
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Daily, sewage treatment works (STWs) receive large volumes of fats, oils and greases (FOG), by-products of food preparation. To increase FOG removal at STW, conventional primary sedimentation tanks (PSTs) can be enhanced using chemical coagulant or through dissolved air flotation (DAF) techniques. This work aimed to assess the potential benefits of enhanced primary treatment for FOG removal through an energy and costs analysis. To achieve this, a five-year sampling programme was conducted monthly at 15 STWs measuring FOG concentrations in crude and settled sewage (i.e. after primary treatment). In addition, two DAF pilot systems were trialled for four months and their performance, in terms of FOG removal, was assessed and compared to that of a control primary clarifier. Across the 15 STWs, influent FOG concentrations were found at 57 ± 11 mg.L
Identifiants
pubmed: 32348944
pii: S0048-9697(20)31928-8
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138415
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Fats
0
Hydrocarbons
0
Plant Oils
0
Sewage
0
Waste Water
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
138415Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.