A New Framework for Performing Cardiac Strain Analysis from Cine MRI Imaging in Mice.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2020
Historique:
received: 11 11 2019
accepted: 13 04 2020
entrez: 9 5 2020
pubmed: 10 5 2020
medline: 24 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is one of the most rigorous form of imaging to assess cardiac function in vivo. Strain analysis allows comprehensive assessment of diastolic myocardial function, which is not indicated by measuring systolic functional parameters using with a normal cine imaging module. Due to the small heart size in mice, it is not possible to perform proper tagged imaging to assess strain. Here, we developed a novel deep learning approach for automated quantification of strain from cardiac cine MR images. Our framework starts by an accurate localization of the LV blood pool center-point using a fully convolutional neural network (FCN) architecture. Then, a region of interest (ROI) that contains the LV is extracted from all heart sections. The extracted ROIs are used for the segmentation of the LV cavity and myocardium via a novel FCN architecture. For strain analysis, we developed a Laplace-based approach to track the LV wall points by solving the Laplace equation between the LV contours of each two successive image frames over the cardiac cycle. Following tracking, the strain estimation is performed using the Lagrangian-based approach. This new automated system for strain analysis was validated by comparing the outcome of these analysis with the tagged MR images from the same mice. There were no significant differences between the strain data obtained from our algorithm using cine compared to tagged MR imaging. Furthermore, we demonstrated that our new algorithm can determine the strain differences between normal and diseased hearts.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32382124
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64206-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-64206-x
pmc: PMC7205890
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7725

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P30 GM127607
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL147921
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

K Hammouda (K)

BioImaging Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

F Khalifa (F)

BioImaging Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

H Abdeltawab (H)

BioImaging Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

A Elnakib (A)

Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineeering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

G A Giridharan (GA)

BioImaging Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

M Zhu (M)

Department of Radiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

C K Ng (CK)

Department of Radiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

S Dassanayaka (S)

Diabetes and Obesity Center, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

M Kong (M)

Department of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, SPHIS, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

H E Darwish (HE)

Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

T M A Mohamed (TMA)

Diabetes and Obesity Center, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

S P Jones (SP)

Diabetes and Obesity Center, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

A El-Baz (A)

BioImaging Laboratory, Department of Bioengineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA. aselba01@louisville.edu.

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