Impact of Meal Timing and Chronotype on Food Reward and Appetite Control in Young Adults.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 05 2020
Historique:
received: 06 04 2020
revised: 14 05 2020
accepted: 20 05 2020
entrez: 28 5 2020
pubmed: 28 5 2020
medline: 17 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Early meal timing and chronotype are associated with lower BMI, but their impact on appetite is poorly understood. We examined the impact of meal timing and chronotype on appetite and food reward. Forty-four adults were divided into early (EC; Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) score = 55 ± 5) or late chronotype (LC; MEQ score = 40 ± 6) and assessed for body mass index, habitual energy intake (EI; three-day online dietary record) and eating behavior traits from the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ). Participants attended the laboratory after ≥3 h fast on two occasions for early (AM; 8-10 a.m.) and late (PM; 4-6 p.m.) counterbalanced testing sessions in a 2 × 2 design. Appetite ratings and food reward (validated diurnal Leeds Food Preference Questionnaire) were measured in response to a standardized test meal. LC was associated with higher BMI (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32455860
pii: nu12051506
doi: 10.3390/nu12051506
pmc: PMC7284983
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : International Scientific Partnership Program ISPP at King Saud University
ID : 141
Pays : International

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Auteurs

Kristine Beaulieu (K)

School of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.

Pauline Oustric (P)

School of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.

Shaea Alkahtani (S)

Department of Exercise Physiology, College of Sport Sciences and Physical Activity, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Maha Alhussain (M)

Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Hanne Pedersen (H)

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, DK-2028 Gentofte, Denmark.

Jonas Salling Quist (JS)

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, DK-2028 Gentofte, Denmark.

Kristine Færch (K)

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, DK-2028 Gentofte, Denmark.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Graham Finlayson (G)

School of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, DK-2028 Gentofte, Denmark.

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