Head-to-Head Comparison of 18F-Florbetaben and 18F-Flutemetamol in the Cortical and Striatal Regions.


Journal

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
ISSN: 1875-8908
Titre abrégé: J Alzheimers Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9814863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
pubmed: 1 6 2020
medline: 8 5 2021
entrez: 1 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

18F-florbetaben (FBB) and 18F-flutemetamol (FMM) amyloid PET have been developed and approved for clinical use. It is important to understand the distinct features of these ligands to compare and correctly interpret the results of different amyloid PET studies. We performed a head-to-head comparison of FBB and FMM to compare with regard to imaging characteristics, including dynamic range of retention, and differences in quantitative measurements between the two ligands in cortical, striatal, and white matter (WM) regions. Paired FBB and FMM PET images were acquired in 107 participants. Correlations of FBB and FMM amyloid deposition in the cortex, striatum, and WM were investigated and compared in different reference regions (cerebellar gray matter (CG), whole cerebellum (WC), WC with brainstem (WC + B), and pons). The cortical SUVR (R2 = 0.97) and striatal SUVR (R2 = 0.95) demonstrated an excellent linear correlation between FBB and FMM using a WC as reference region. There was no difference in the cortical SUVR ratio between the two ligands (p = 0.90), but the striatal SUVR ratio was higher in FMM than in FBB (p < 0.001). Also, the effect size of differences in striatal SUVR seemed to be higher with FMM (2.61) than with FBB (2.34). These trends were similarly observed according to four different reference regions (CG, WC, WC + B, and pons). Our findings suggest that FMM might be better than FBB to detect amyloid burden in the striatum, although both ligands are comparable for imaging AD pathology in vivo.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
18F-florbetaben (FBB) and 18F-flutemetamol (FMM) amyloid PET have been developed and approved for clinical use. It is important to understand the distinct features of these ligands to compare and correctly interpret the results of different amyloid PET studies.
OBJECTIVE
We performed a head-to-head comparison of FBB and FMM to compare with regard to imaging characteristics, including dynamic range of retention, and differences in quantitative measurements between the two ligands in cortical, striatal, and white matter (WM) regions.
METHODS
Paired FBB and FMM PET images were acquired in 107 participants. Correlations of FBB and FMM amyloid deposition in the cortex, striatum, and WM were investigated and compared in different reference regions (cerebellar gray matter (CG), whole cerebellum (WC), WC with brainstem (WC + B), and pons).
RESULTS
The cortical SUVR (R2 = 0.97) and striatal SUVR (R2 = 0.95) demonstrated an excellent linear correlation between FBB and FMM using a WC as reference region. There was no difference in the cortical SUVR ratio between the two ligands (p = 0.90), but the striatal SUVR ratio was higher in FMM than in FBB (p < 0.001). Also, the effect size of differences in striatal SUVR seemed to be higher with FMM (2.61) than with FBB (2.34). These trends were similarly observed according to four different reference regions (CG, WC, WC + B, and pons).
CONCLUSION
Our findings suggest that FMM might be better than FBB to detect amyloid burden in the striatum, although both ligands are comparable for imaging AD pathology in vivo.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32474468
pii: JAD200079
doi: 10.3233/JAD-200079
pmc: PMC9711935
mid: NIHMS1850119
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aniline Compounds 0
Benzothiazoles 0
Fluorine Radioisotopes 0
Stilbenes 0
flutemetamol 0F3M7032P5
Fluorine-18 GZ5I74KB8G
4-(N-methylamino)-4'-(2-(2-(2-fluoroethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)stilbene TLA7312TOI

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

281-290

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG049638
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Soo Hyun Cho (SH)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Neurology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Yeong Sim Choe (YS)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Health Sciences and Technology, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Young Ju Kim (YJ)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Hee Jin Kim (HJ)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Hyemin Jang (H)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Yeshin Kim (Y)

Department of Neurology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.

Si Eun Kim (SE)

Departments of Neurology, Inje University College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Seung Joo Kim (SJ)

Department of Neurology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea.

Jun Pyo Kim (JP)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Young Hee Jung (YH)

Department of Neurology, Myoungji Hospital, Hanyang University, Goyangsi, Korea.

Byeong C Kim (BC)

Department of Neurology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Samuel N Lockhart (SN)

Internal Medicine - Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Gill Farrar (G)

Pharmaceutical Diagnostics, GE Healthcare, Chalfont St Giles, UK.

Duk L Na (DL)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Health Sciences and Technology, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Seung Hwan Moon (SH)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Sang Won Seo (SW)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Clinical Research Design & Evaluation, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Samsung Alzheimer Research Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Center for Clinical Epidemiology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

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