The ever-expanding tcp conjugation locus of pCW3 from Clostridium perfringens.
Adhesin
Clostridium perfringens
Conjugation
DNA methyltransferase
Plasmid
Sortase
Type IV secretion system (T4SS)
pCW3
tcp locus
Journal
Plasmid
ISSN: 1095-9890
Titre abrégé: Plasmid
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802221
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2021
01 2021
Historique:
received:
24
03
2020
revised:
20
04
2020
accepted:
26
04
2020
pubmed:
12
6
2020
medline:
29
10
2021
entrez:
12
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The spore-forming, anaerobic Gram positive pathogen Clostridium perfringens encodes many of its disease-causing toxins on closely related conjugative plasmids. Studies of the tetracycline resistance plasmid pCW3 have identified many of the genes involved in conjugative transfer, which are located in the tcp conjugation locus. Upstream of this locus is an uncharacterised region (the cnaC region) that is highly conserved. This study examined the importance in pCW3 conjugation of several highly conserved proteins encoded in the cnaC region. Conjugative mating studies suggested that the SrtD, TcpN and Dam proteins were required for efficient pCW3 transfer between C. perfringens cells from the same strain background. The requirement of these proteins for conjugation was amplified in matings between C. perfringens cells of different strain backgrounds. Additionally, the putative collagen adhesin protein, CnaC, was only required for the optimal transfer of pCW3 between cells of different strain backgrounds. Based on these studies we postulate that CnaC, SrtD, TcpN and Dam are involved in enhancing the transfer frequency of pCW3. These studies have led to a significant expansion of the tcp conjugation locus, which now encompasses a 19 kb region.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32526229
pii: S0147-619X(20)30028-7
doi: 10.1016/j.plasmid.2020.102516
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
102516Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.