Pausing and Sentence Stress in Children with Dysarthria due to Cerebral Palsy.
Cerebral palsy
Children
Dysarthria
Pausing
Sentence stress
Journal
Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)
ISSN: 1421-9972
Titre abrégé: Folia Phoniatr Logop
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9422792
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
12
09
2019
accepted:
22
04
2020
pubmed:
1
7
2020
medline:
15
12
2021
entrez:
1
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Children with dysarthria due to cerebral palsy (CP) can experience problems manipulating intensity, fundamental frequency, and duration to signal sentence stress in an utterance. Pauses have been identified as a potential additional cue for stress-marking, which could compensate for this deficit. This study aimed to determine whether children use pauses to signal stress placement, and whether this differs between typically developing children and those with CP. Six children with CP and 8 typically developing children produced utterances with stresses on target words in 2 different positions. Pauses before and after the stressed target words were analyzed in terms of number, location, and duration. Both groups inserted pauses into their utterances. However, neither group used pause location or duration in a systematic manner to signal the position of the words stressed. The results suggest that pausing was not used strategically by either group to signal sentence stress. Further research is necessary to explore the value of pausing as a cue to stress-marking in general and as a potential compensatory strategy for speakers with dysarthria.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32604092
pii: 000508097
doi: 10.1159/000508097
pmc: PMC8619752
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
298-307Informations de copyright
© 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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