Chondroitin polymerizing factor (CHPF) promotes development of malignant melanoma through regulation of CDK1.


Journal

Cell death & disease
ISSN: 2041-4889
Titre abrégé: Cell Death Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101524092

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 07 2020
Historique:
received: 12 06 2019
accepted: 20 01 2020
revised: 17 01 2020
entrez: 3 7 2020
pubmed: 3 7 2020
medline: 24 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chondroitin polymerizing factor (CHPF) is an important member of glycosyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate (CS). However, the relationship between CHPF and malignant melanoma (MM) is still unknown. In this study, it was demonstrated that CHPF was up-regulated in MM tissues compared with the adjacent normal skin tissues and its high expression was correlated with more advanced T stage. Further investigations indicated that the over-expression/knockdown of CHPF could promote/inhibit proliferation, colony formation and migration of MM cells, while inhibiting/promoting cell apoptosis. Moreover, knockdown of CHPF could also suppress tumorigenicity of MM cells in vivo. RNA-sequencing followed by Ingenuity pathway analysis (IPA) was performed for exploring downstream of CHPF and identified CDK1 as the potential target. Furthermore, our study revealed that knockdown of CDK1 could inhibit development of MM in vitro, and alleviate the CHPF over-expression induced promotion of MM. In conclusion, our study showed, as the first time, CHPF as a tumor promotor for MM, whose function was carried out probably through the regulation of CDK1.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32612115
doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-2526-9
pii: 10.1038/s41419-020-2526-9
pmc: PMC7329816
doi:

Substances chimiques

N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases EC 2.4.1.-
chondroitin synthase EC 2.4.1.175
CDC2 Protein Kinase EC 2.7.11.22
CDK1 protein, human EC 2.7.11.22

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

496

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Auteurs

Wei Sun (W)

Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, shanghai, 200032, China.

Fang Zhao (F)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45122, Essen, Germany.

Yu Xu (Y)

Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, shanghai, 200032, China.

Kai Huang (K)

Brandon Reginal Hospital, HCA Healthcare/USF Morsani College of Medicine, Brandon, FL, USA.

Xianling Guo (X)

Department of Oncology, Dermatology Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Tongji University Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200072, PR, China.

Biqiang Zheng (B)

Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, shanghai, 200032, China.

Xin Liu (X)

Department of Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Zhiguo Luo (Z)

Department of Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Yunyi Kong (Y)

Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Midie Xu (M)

Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Dirk Schadendorf (D)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45122, Essen, Germany. dirk.schadendorf@uk-essen.de.

Yong Chen (Y)

Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. chenyong@fudan.edu.cn.

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