A novel knock out strategy to enhance recombinant protein expression in Escherichia coli.


Journal

Microbial cell factories
ISSN: 1475-2859
Titre abrégé: Microb Cell Fact
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101139812

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 17 05 2020
accepted: 13 07 2020
entrez: 25 7 2020
pubmed: 25 7 2020
medline: 30 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The expression of recombinant proteins triggers a stress response which downregulates key metabolic pathway genes leading to a decline in cellular health and feedback inhibition of both growth and protein expression. Instead of individually upregulating these downregulated genes or improving transcription rates by better vector design, an innovative strategy would be to block this stress response thereby ensuring a sustained level of protein expression. We postulated that the genes which are commonly up-regulated post induction may play the role of signalling messengers in mounting the cellular stress response. We identified those genes which have no known downstream regulatees and created knock outs which were then tested for GFP expression. Many of these knock outs showed significantly higher expression levels which was also sustained for longer periods. The highest product yield (Y Creating key knock outs to block the CSR and enhance expression is a radically different strategy that can be synergistically combined with traditional methods of improving protein yields thus helping in the design of superior host platforms for protein expression.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The expression of recombinant proteins triggers a stress response which downregulates key metabolic pathway genes leading to a decline in cellular health and feedback inhibition of both growth and protein expression. Instead of individually upregulating these downregulated genes or improving transcription rates by better vector design, an innovative strategy would be to block this stress response thereby ensuring a sustained level of protein expression.
RESULTS RESULTS
We postulated that the genes which are commonly up-regulated post induction may play the role of signalling messengers in mounting the cellular stress response. We identified those genes which have no known downstream regulatees and created knock outs which were then tested for GFP expression. Many of these knock outs showed significantly higher expression levels which was also sustained for longer periods. The highest product yield (Y
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Creating key knock outs to block the CSR and enhance expression is a radically different strategy that can be synergistically combined with traditional methods of improving protein yields thus helping in the design of superior host platforms for protein expression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32703203
doi: 10.1186/s12934-020-01407-z
pii: 10.1186/s12934-020-01407-z
pmc: PMC7376861
doi:

Substances chimiques

Escherichia coli Proteins 0
Recombinant Proteins 0
Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9
Asparaginase EC 3.5.1.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

148

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : DK075081
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Ashish K Sharma (AK)

School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Biotechnology Core Laboratory, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.

Esha Shukla (E)

School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.

Deepak S Janoti (DS)

School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.

Krishna J Mukherjee (KJ)

School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. kjmukherjee@jnu.ac.in.

Joseph Shiloach (J)

Biotechnology Core Laboratory, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. josephs@niddk.nih.gov.

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Classifications MeSH