Outcome-Focused Critical Care Orientation Program: From Unit Based to Centralized.


Journal

Critical care nurse
ISSN: 1940-8250
Titre abrégé: Crit Care Nurse
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8207799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2020
Historique:
entrez: 2 8 2020
pubmed: 2 8 2020
medline: 6 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

An effective orientation ensures that new nurses are prepared to deliver competent care to patients. In organizations with several critical care units, opportunities exist to achieve standardization of core content applicable to all critical care areas. This quality improvement project, conducted in a large children's hospital with multiple critical care units, was designed to centralize critical care orientation and standardize its content, as well as to measure learning outcomes of the revised program. Before initiation of this project, a 2-day critical care orientation class was held regularly for newly hired critical care nurses. Nurses attended this class at different time points in their orientation. Critical care units also held unit-based orientation classes. Nursing professional development specialists and representatives from each critical care unit collaborated to redesign the 2-day critical care orientation class in order to standardize content taught across the organization, increase attendance at the class, and reduce redundancy of topics covered in unit-based classes. The redesigned program included online modules followed by 4-hour sessions that built on the knowledge gained in the modules. The sessions used multiple learner engagement strategies. Learning outcomes were evaluated using pretests and posttests. Between June 2017 and March 2018, a total of 150 nurses completed the redesigned program. Median posttest scores increased significantly from median pretest scores for each critical care orientation session. The program achieved the goal of standardizing education and increasing critical care nurses' knowledge.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
An effective orientation ensures that new nurses are prepared to deliver competent care to patients. In organizations with several critical care units, opportunities exist to achieve standardization of core content applicable to all critical care areas.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
This quality improvement project, conducted in a large children's hospital with multiple critical care units, was designed to centralize critical care orientation and standardize its content, as well as to measure learning outcomes of the revised program.
METHODS METHODS
Before initiation of this project, a 2-day critical care orientation class was held regularly for newly hired critical care nurses. Nurses attended this class at different time points in their orientation. Critical care units also held unit-based orientation classes. Nursing professional development specialists and representatives from each critical care unit collaborated to redesign the 2-day critical care orientation class in order to standardize content taught across the organization, increase attendance at the class, and reduce redundancy of topics covered in unit-based classes.
INTERVENTIONS METHODS
The redesigned program included online modules followed by 4-hour sessions that built on the knowledge gained in the modules. The sessions used multiple learner engagement strategies. Learning outcomes were evaluated using pretests and posttests.
RESULTS RESULTS
Between June 2017 and March 2018, a total of 150 nurses completed the redesigned program. Median posttest scores increased significantly from median pretest scores for each critical care orientation session.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The program achieved the goal of standardizing education and increasing critical care nurses' knowledge.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32737494
pii: 31107
doi: 10.4037/ccn2020585
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

54-64

Informations de copyright

©2020 American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.

Auteurs

Kathleen Monforto (K)

Kathleen Monforto is an education nurse specialist, Nursing Professional Development Department, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and an assistant professor, School of Nursing and Health Sciences, La Salle University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Madeline Perkel (M)

Madeline Perkel is a nursing professional development specialist, Nursing Professional Development Department, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and a lecturer, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Donna Rust (D)

Donna Rust is a nursing professional development specialist, Nursing Professional Development Department, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

Raymond Wildes (R)

Raymond Wildes is a nursing professional development specialist, Nursing Professional Development Department, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and an adjunct clinical nursing instructor, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing.

Karen King (K)

Karen King is Nurse Manager, Nursing Professional Development Department, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

Ruth Lebet (R)

Ruth Lebet is a nurse-scientist, Department of Pediatric Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and Program Director for the pediatric and neonatal clinical nurse specialist programs, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing.

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Classifications MeSH