Harmful drinking occurs in private homes in some high- and middle-income alcohol markets: Data from the International Alcohol Control Study.
International Alcohol Control (IAC) study
harmful drinking locations
high- and middle-income countries
private homes
Journal
Drug and alcohol review
ISSN: 1465-3362
Titre abrégé: Drug Alcohol Rev
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9015440
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2020
09 2020
Historique:
received:
16
05
2019
revised:
02
07
2020
accepted:
03
07
2020
pubmed:
18
8
2020
medline:
9
11
2021
entrez:
18
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To describe how for some high- and middle-income countries, the total volume of alcohol, including volume consumed in harmful drinking occasions, is distributed across drinking locations in each country. Population surveys of drinkers were conducted as part of the International Alcohol Control Study in New Zealand, Australia, Vietnam and Thailand. Consumption data were collected using a beverage- and location-specific measure that also allows for the measurement of unrecorded alcohol. In the high-income countries, the percentage of absolute alcohol consumed in harmful drinking occasions was 44% in New Zealand and 51% in Australia. In the middle-income countries, the proportions were 55% in Vietnam and 66% in Thailand. The vast majority of alcohol was consumed in private homes (67% or above in all four countries). Private homes were also the location where the highest percentage of alcohol was consumed in harmful drinking occasions (range 33% in New Zealand to 44% in Vietnam). Unrecorded/untaxed alcohol was of considerable importance for heavier drinking occasions in private homes in Vietnam. Bars and nightclubs were more likely locations for harmful drinking in the high-income countries relative to the middle-income countries. As the majority of alcohol consumed in each country, including in harmful drinking occasions, was consumed in private homes, these findings make take-away alcohol a focus for alcohol policy including trading hour and pricing policies. Unrecorded alcohol was also of considerable importance in Vietnam, highlighting the importance of the policy responses being developed to address unrecorded alcohol.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
616-623Subventions
Organisme : Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education (FARE) Australia
Pays : International
Organisme : Health Research Council of New Zealand
Pays : International
Organisme : International Health Policy Program, Thailand
Pays : International
Organisme : UK Centre for Tobacco & Alcohol Studies
Pays : International
Organisme : International Development Research Centre
Pays : International
Organisme : Health Research
Pays : International
Organisme : Australian National Preventive Health Agency
Pays : International
Organisme : Health Promotion Agency
Pays : International
Organisme : Massey University
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.
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