Ancient Jomon genome sequence analysis sheds light on migration patterns of early East Asian populations.

Asian People / genetics Base Sequence DNA, Ancient / analysis Asia, Eastern Genome, Human Human Migration Humans Sequence Analysis, DNA Statistics as Topic

Journal

Communications biology

ISSN: 2399-3642

Titre abrégé: Commun Biol

Pays: England

ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 08 2020

Historique:

received: 31 08 2019

accepted: 16 07 2020

entrez: 27 8 2020

pubmed: 28 8 2020

medline: 17 6 2021

Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anatomically modern humans reached East Asia more than 40,000 years ago. However, key questions still remain unanswered with regard to the route(s) and the number of wave(s) in the dispersal into East Eurasia. Ancient genomes at the edge of the region may elucidate a more detailed picture of the peopling of East Eurasia. Here, we analyze the whole-genome sequence of a 2,500-year-old individual (IK002) from the main-island of Japan that is characterized with a typical Jomon culture. The phylogenetic analyses support multiple waves of migration, with IK002 forming a basal lineage to the East and Northeast Asian genomes examined, likely representing some of the earliest-wave migrants who went north from Southeast Asia to East Asia. Furthermore, IK002 shows strong genetic affinity with the indigenous Taiwan aborigines, which may support a coastal route of the Jomon-ancestry migration. This study highlights the power of ancient genomics to provide new insights into the complex history of human migration into East Eurasia.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-020-01162-2 PMID: 32843717 PMC: PMC7447786

pubmed: 32843717

doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-01162-2

pii: 10.1038/s42003-020-01162-2

pmc: PMC7447786

doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Ancient 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

Pagination

437

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