Inhibitory Effects of Beraprost Sodium in Murine Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 13 07 2020
revised: 01 08 2020
accepted: 03 08 2020
entrez: 4 9 2020
pubmed: 4 9 2020
medline: 20 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, the liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs)-protective effects of beraprost sodium (BPS) were investigated using mice with monocrotaline (MCT)-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS). The mice were divided into BPS, placebo and control groups. They were killed 48 h after MCT administration, and blood samples and liver tissues were evaluated. Immunostaining was performed using anti-SE-1 and anti-CD42b antibodies, whereas plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels were evaluated using western blot or real-time RT-PCR. On pathological examination, SOS-related findings were observed in zone 3 in the placebo group; however, these were significantly suppressed in the BPS group. SE-1 staining showed a consistent number of LSECs in the BPS group compared with that in the placebo group, while CD42b staining showed a significant decrease in the number of extravasated platelet aggregation (EPA) in the BPS group. PAI-1 expression was significantly lower in the BPS group than in the placebo group; however, eNOS expression was significantly higher in the BPS group than in the placebo group. Prophylactic administration of BPS is useful for suppressing the development of SOS through the protective effects of LSEC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
In this study, the liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs)-protective effects of beraprost sodium (BPS) were investigated using mice with monocrotaline (MCT)-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS).
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
The mice were divided into BPS, placebo and control groups. They were killed 48 h after MCT administration, and blood samples and liver tissues were evaluated. Immunostaining was performed using anti-SE-1 and anti-CD42b antibodies, whereas plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels were evaluated using western blot or real-time RT-PCR.
RESULTS RESULTS
On pathological examination, SOS-related findings were observed in zone 3 in the placebo group; however, these were significantly suppressed in the BPS group. SE-1 staining showed a consistent number of LSECs in the BPS group compared with that in the placebo group, while CD42b staining showed a significant decrease in the number of extravasated platelet aggregation (EPA) in the BPS group. PAI-1 expression was significantly lower in the BPS group than in the placebo group; however, eNOS expression was significantly higher in the BPS group than in the placebo group.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Prophylactic administration of BPS is useful for suppressing the development of SOS through the protective effects of LSEC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32878805
pii: 40/9/5171
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14520
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Vasodilator Agents 0
beraprost 35E3NJJ4O6
Epoprostenol DCR9Z582X0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5171-5180

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Makoto Nakura (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Tomoharu Miyashita (T)

Department of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University Hospital, Kahoku, Japan tomoharumiya@gmail.com.

Yasuhiko Yamamoto (Y)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Vascular Biology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.

Satoshi Takada (S)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Shunsuke Kanou (S)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Hidehiro Tajima (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Hiroyuki Takamura (H)

Department of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University Hospital, Kahoku, Japan.

Tetsuo Ohta (T)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH