A combination of subcuticular sutures and subcutaneous closed-suction drainage reduces the risk of incisional surgical site infection in loop ileostomy closure.


Journal

Surgery today
ISSN: 1436-2813
Titre abrégé: Surg Today
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9204360

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 20 05 2020
accepted: 13 08 2020
pubmed: 6 9 2020
medline: 16 9 2021
entrez: 5 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a wound closure method using a combination of subcuticular sutures and subcutaneous closed-suction drainage (SS closure) for preventing incisional surgical site infection (SSI) in loop ileostomy closure. A total of 178 consecutive patients who underwent loop ileostomy closure at Nara Medical University Hospital between 2004 and 2018 were retrospectively assessed. The patients were divided into 2 groups: the conventional skin closure (CC) group from 2004 to 2009 (75 patients) and the SS closure (SS) group from 2010 to 2018 (103 patients). The incidence of incisional SSI was compared between the two groups, and the factors associated with incisional SSI were examined by univariate and multivariate analyses. Incisional SSI occurred in 7 cases (9.3%) in the CC group but was significantly reduced to only 1 case (0.9%) in the SS group (p = 0.034). In the univariate analysis, the hemoglobin levels, serum creatinine levels, and SS closure were associated with incisional SSI. SS closure was the only independent preventive factor for incisional SSI according to the multivariate analysis (hazard ratio = 0.24, p = 0.011). The combination of subcuticular sutures and subcutaneous closed-suction drainage may be a promising way of preventing incisional SSI in loop ileostomy closure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32888080
doi: 10.1007/s00595-020-02128-x
pii: 10.1007/s00595-020-02128-x
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Hemoglobins 0
Creatine MU72812GK0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

605-611

Références

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Auteurs

Kohei Fukuoka (K)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Fumikazu Koyama (F)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. fkoyama@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Division of Endoscopy, Nara Medical University Hospital, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, 634-8522, Nara, Japan. fkoyama@naramed-u.ac.jp.

Hiroyuki Kuge (H)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Shinsaku Obara (S)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Takayuki Nakamoto (T)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Division of Endoscopy, Nara Medical University Hospital, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, 634-8522, Nara, Japan.

Yosuke Iwasa (Y)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Takeshi Takei (T)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Yayoi Matsumoto (Y)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Tomomi Sadamitsu (T)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

Masayuki Sho (M)

Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.

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