Beyond medically actionable results: an analytical pipeline for decreasing the burden of returning all clinically significant secondary findings.


Journal

Human genetics
ISSN: 1432-1203
Titre abrégé: Hum Genet
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7613873

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 16 04 2020
accepted: 29 08 2020
pubmed: 7 9 2020
medline: 9 3 2021
entrez: 6 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Genomic sequencing advances have increased the potential to identify secondary findings (SFs). Current guidelines recommend the analysis of 59 medically actionable genes; however, patient preferences indicate interest in learning a broader group of SFs. We aimed to develop an analytical pipeline for the efficient analysis and return of all clinically significant SFs. We developed a pipeline consisting of comprehensive gene lists for five categories of SFs and filtration parameters for prioritization of variants in each category. We applied the pipeline to 42 exomes to assess feasibility and efficiency. Comprehensive lists of clinically significant SF genes were curated for each category: (1) 90 medically actionable genes and 28 pharmacogenomic variants; (2) 17 common disease risk variants; (3) 3166 Mendelian disease genes, (4) 7 early onset neurodegenerative disorder genes; (5) 688 carrier status results. Analysis of 42 exomes using our pipeline resulted in a significant decrease (> 98%) in variants compared to the raw analysis (13,036.56 ± 59.72 raw variants/exome vs 161.32 ± 7.68 filtered variants/exome), and aided in time and costs savings for the overall analysis process. Our pipeline represents a critical step in overcoming the analytic challenge associated with returning all clinically relevant SFs to allow for its routine implementation in clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32892247
doi: 10.1007/s00439-020-02220-9
pii: 10.1007/s00439-020-02220-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

493-504

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : 143310
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 705665
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 135730
Pays : Canada
Organisme : McLaughlin Centre
ID : MC-2012-13
Organisme : McLaughlin Centre
ID : MC-2014-11-1
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 143310
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 705665
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 135730
Pays : Canada

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Auteurs

Emma Reble (E)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Mariana Gutierrez Salazar (M)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health System, 700 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.

Kathleen-Rose Zakoor (KR)

Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health System, 700 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.

Sam Khalouei (S)

Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health System, 700 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Marc Clausen (M)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Rita Kodida (R)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Salma Shickh (S)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Chloe Mighton (C)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Iris Cohn (I)

The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Kasmintan A Schrader (KA)

BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Raymond H Kim (RH)

Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health System, 700 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Jordan Lerner-Ellis (J)

Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health System, 700 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada. Jordan.Lerner-Ellis@sinaihealth.ca.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Jordan.Lerner-Ellis@sinaihealth.ca.
Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, ON, Canada. Jordan.Lerner-Ellis@sinaihealth.ca.

Yvonne Bombard (Y)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

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