Cholesterol-containing lipid nanodiscs promote an α-synuclein binding mode that accelerates oligomerization.


Journal

The FEBS journal
ISSN: 1742-4658
Titre abrégé: FEBS J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101229646

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
revised: 28 07 2020
received: 03 11 2019
accepted: 01 09 2020
pubmed: 7 9 2020
medline: 28 7 2021
entrez: 6 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dysregulation of the biosynthesis of cholesterol and other lipids has been implicated in many neurological diseases, including Parkinson's disease. Misfolding of α-synuclein (α-Syn), the main actor in Parkinson's disease, is associated with changes in a lipid environment. However, the exact molecular mechanisms underlying cholesterol effect on α-Syn binding to lipids as well as α-Syn oligomerization and fibrillation remain elusive, as does the relative importance of cholesterol compared to other factors. We probed the interactions and fibrillation behaviour of α-Syn using styrene-maleic acid nanodiscs, containing zwitterionic and anionic lipid model systems with and without cholesterol. Surface plasmon resonance and thioflavin T fluorescence assays were employed to monitor α-Syn binding, as well as fibrillation in the absence and presence of membrane models.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32892498
doi: 10.1111/febs.15551
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzothiazoles 0
Lipid Bilayers 0
Maleates 0
Membrane Lipids 0
alpha-Synuclein 0
thioflavin T 2390-54-7
Styrene 44LJ2U959V
maleic acid 91XW058U2C
Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1887-1905

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. The FEBS Journal published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

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Auteurs

Martin Jakubec (M)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.

Espen Bariås (E)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.

Samuel Furse (S)

Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.

Morten L Govasli (ML)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.
Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK.

Vinnit George (V)

Department of Chemistry, University of Bergen, Norway.

Diana Turcu (D)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.

Igor A Iashchishyn (IA)

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, Sweden.

Ludmilla A Morozova-Roche (LA)

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, Sweden.

Øyvind Halskau (Ø)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Norway.

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