Retention of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Skills Among Practicing Physicians: Findings of the VA National POCUS Training Program.


Journal

The American journal of medicine
ISSN: 1555-7162
Titre abrégé: Am J Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0267200

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 20 04 2020
revised: 07 08 2020
accepted: 22 08 2020
pubmed: 16 9 2020
medline: 18 3 2021
entrez: 15 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use continues to increase in many specialties, but lack of POCUS training is a known barrier among practicing physicians. Many physicians are obtaining POCUS training through postgraduate courses, but the impact of these courses on skill retention and frequency of POCUS use post-course is unknown. The purpose of this study was to assess the change in POCUS knowledge, skills, and frequency of use after 6-9 months of participating in a brief training course. Course participants' POCUS knowledge and hands-on technical skills were tested pre-course using an online, 30-question knowledge test and a directly observed skills test, respectively. The same knowledge and skills tests were repeated immediately post-course and after 6-9 months using remote tele-ultrasound software. Course participants completed a survey on their POCUS use pre-course and after 6-9 months post-course. There were 127 providers who completed the POCUS training course from October 2016 to November 2017. Knowledge test scores increased from a median of 60% to 90% immediately post-course followed by a slight decrease to 87% after 8 months post-course. Median skills test scores for 4 common POCUS applications (heart, lung, abdomen, vascular access) increased 36-74 points from pre-course to immediately post-course with a 2-7-point decrease after 8 months. Providers reported more frequent POCUS use post-course, which suggests application of their POCUS knowledge and skills in clinical practice. More frequent use of cardiac POCUS applications was associated with significantly greater retention of cardiac skills at 8 months. Practicing physicians can retain POCUS knowledge and hands-on skills 8 months after participating in a 2.5-day POCUS training course, regardless of frequency of POCUS use post-course.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use continues to increase in many specialties, but lack of POCUS training is a known barrier among practicing physicians. Many physicians are obtaining POCUS training through postgraduate courses, but the impact of these courses on skill retention and frequency of POCUS use post-course is unknown. The purpose of this study was to assess the change in POCUS knowledge, skills, and frequency of use after 6-9 months of participating in a brief training course.
METHODS
Course participants' POCUS knowledge and hands-on technical skills were tested pre-course using an online, 30-question knowledge test and a directly observed skills test, respectively. The same knowledge and skills tests were repeated immediately post-course and after 6-9 months using remote tele-ultrasound software. Course participants completed a survey on their POCUS use pre-course and after 6-9 months post-course.
RESULTS
There were 127 providers who completed the POCUS training course from October 2016 to November 2017. Knowledge test scores increased from a median of 60% to 90% immediately post-course followed by a slight decrease to 87% after 8 months post-course. Median skills test scores for 4 common POCUS applications (heart, lung, abdomen, vascular access) increased 36-74 points from pre-course to immediately post-course with a 2-7-point decrease after 8 months. Providers reported more frequent POCUS use post-course, which suggests application of their POCUS knowledge and skills in clinical practice. More frequent use of cardiac POCUS applications was associated with significantly greater retention of cardiac skills at 8 months.
CONCLUSIONS
Practicing physicians can retain POCUS knowledge and hands-on skills 8 months after participating in a 2.5-day POCUS training course, regardless of frequency of POCUS use post-course.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32931765
pii: S0002-9343(20)30780-4
doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.08.008
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

391-399.e8

Subventions

Organisme : HSRD VA
ID : I50 HX002263
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001086
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Christopher K Schott (CK)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Veterans Affairs of Pittsburgh Health Care System, Pittsburgh, Pa; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), Pa. Electronic address: christopher.schott@va.gov.

Charles M LoPresti (CM)

Medicine Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Ohio; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.

Jeremy S Boyd (JS)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Veterans Affairs Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville; Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn.

Megan Core (M)

Department of Emergency Medicine Service, Orlando Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Fla; Department of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando.

Elizabeth K Haro (EK)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Michael J Mader (MJ)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Sergio Pascual (S)

Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Erin P Finley (EP)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Brian P Lucas (BP)

Medicine Service, White River Junction VA Medical Center, White River Junction, Vt; Department of Medicine, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH.

Angel Colon-Molero (A)

VHA Specialty Care Service, Veterans Affairs Central Office (VACO), Washington, DC.

Marcos I Restrepo (MI)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Jacqueline Pugh (J)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

Nilam J Soni (NJ)

Medicine Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio; Department of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, Texas.

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