Pre-Operative Evaluation of DNA Methylation Profile in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Can Predict Tumor Aggressive Potential.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 29 07 2020
revised: 21 08 2020
accepted: 08 09 2020
entrez: 17 9 2020
pubmed: 18 9 2020
medline: 25 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is difficult to exactly assess on pre-operative biopsies. Since OSCC DNA methylation profile has proved to be a useful pre-operative diagnostic tool, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic impact of DNA methylation profile to discriminate OSCC with high and low aggressive potential. 36 OSCC cases underwent neoplastic cells collection by gentle brushing of the lesion, before performing a pre-operative biopsy. The CpG islands methylation status of 13 gene ( The boosting estimation identified five CpGs with prognostic significance: These data confirm that the study of methylation profile provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms of OSCC and can allow a better OSCC prognostic stratification even before surgery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is difficult to exactly assess on pre-operative biopsies. Since OSCC DNA methylation profile has proved to be a useful pre-operative diagnostic tool, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic impact of DNA methylation profile to discriminate OSCC with high and low aggressive potential.
METHODS METHODS
36 OSCC cases underwent neoplastic cells collection by gentle brushing of the lesion, before performing a pre-operative biopsy. The CpG islands methylation status of 13 gene (
RESULTS RESULTS
The boosting estimation identified five CpGs with prognostic significance:
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These data confirm that the study of methylation profile provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms of OSCC and can allow a better OSCC prognostic stratification even before surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32937734
pii: ijms21186691
doi: 10.3390/ijms21186691
pmc: PMC7555204
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Università di Bologna
ID : Proof of Concept - PoC 2019 assigned to Luca Morandi

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Auteurs

Davide B Gissi (DB)

Section of Oral Science, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40159 Bologna, Italy.

Viscardo P Fabbri (VP)

Section of Anatomic Pathology at Bellaria Hospital, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.

Andrea Gabusi (A)

Section of Oral Science, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40159 Bologna, Italy.

Jacopo Lenzi (J)

Section of Hygiene, Public Health and Medical Statistics, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.

Luca Morandi (L)

Functional MR Unit, Bellaria Hospital, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.

Sofia Melotti (S)

Section of Anatomic Pathology at Bellaria Hospital, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.

Sofia Asioli (S)

Section of Anatomic Pathology at Bellaria Hospital, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.

Achille Tarsitano (A)

Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Tiziana Balbi (T)

Unit of Anatomic Pathology, S. Orsola Hospital, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Claudio Marchetti (C)

Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Lucio Montebugnoli (L)

Section of Oral Science, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40159 Bologna, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH