Obstetric and perinatal outcomes in cases of congenital Zika syndrome.


Journal

Prenatal diagnosis
ISSN: 1097-0223
Titre abrégé: Prenat Diagn
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8106540

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 09 01 2020
revised: 02 09 2020
accepted: 10 09 2020
pubmed: 18 9 2020
medline: 26 10 2021
entrez: 17 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To describe obstetric and perinatal outcomes in cases of congenital Zika syndrome (CZS). A dual prospective and retrospective cohort study involving 102 pairs of mothers and fetuses/children with CZS whose infection was confirmed by testing for the Zika virus in amniotic fluid, umbilical cord blood, and fragments from the placenta of the newborn infant (confirmed CZS), or by intrauterine imaging tests (neurosonography), and/or postnatal computed tomography (presumed CZS). Suspicion of CZS was investigated by ultrasonography during pregnancy in 52.9% of cases. The principal prenatal imaging findings were ventriculomegaly (43.1%) and microcephaly (42.2%). Median gestational age at delivery was 39 weeks, with 15.7% being premature. Mean head circumference at birth was 30.0 ± 2.3 cm, with 66% of cases being classified as having microcephaly. Arthrogryposis was found in 10 cases (9.8%). There were no fetal deaths; however, nine neonatal deaths were recorded, and three autopsies were performed. Neonatal mortality was high, almost 10%. Regarding the abnormalities of CZS, microcephaly, although common, was not present in all cases and intracranial findings need to be taken into consideration for diagnosis. Therefore, ultrasound screening during pregnancy should be systematized and expanded in endemic zones.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32939752
doi: 10.1002/pd.5831
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1732-1740

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Adriana Melo (A)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.
UNIFACISA, Campina Grande, Brazil.
Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Campina Grande, Brazil.

Jousilene de Sales Tavares (J)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.

Marianny de Assis Costa (M)

UNIFACISA, Campina Grande, Brazil.

Renato Santana de Aguiar (R)

Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Gustavo Malinger (G)

Lis Maternity Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Fabiana de Oliveira Melo (F)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.

Mariana Balbino da-Silva (M)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.

Bruno Luiz Fonseca Schamber-Reis (B)

UNIFACISA, Campina Grande, Brazil.

Gabriela Gama (G)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.
UNIFACISA, Campina Grande, Brazil.

Amilcar Tanuri (A)

Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Leila Chimelli (L)

Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Patricia Oliveira-Szejnfeld (P)

Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Instituto D'Or de Pesquisa (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Melania M Ramos de Amorim (M)

Instituto de Pesquisa Professor Amorim Neto (IPESQ), Campina Grande, Brazil.
Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Campina Grande, Brazil.
Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.

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