Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) for Identification of Pythium insidiosum.


Journal

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
ISSN: 1878-3511
Titre abrégé: Int J Infect Dis
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 9610933

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 16 06 2020
revised: 18 09 2020
accepted: 19 09 2020
pubmed: 29 9 2020
medline: 2 3 2021
entrez: 28 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pythium insidiosum causes a life-threatening condition called pythiosis. High morbidity and mortality of pythiosis are consequences of delayed diagnosis. We aimed to develop a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for the rapid detection of P. insidiosum for use in remote areas, where pythiosis is prevalent. We designed four LAMP primers to amplify the rDNA sequence. A side-by-side comparison evaluated performances of LAMP and the previously-established multiplex PCR (M-PCR), using gDNA samples extracted from colonies of P. insidiosum (n = 28) and other fungi (n = 54), and tissues of animals with (n = 16) or without (n = 13) pythiosis. LAMP demonstrated a 50% shorter assay duration (1.5 h) and a 10-fold lower limit of detection (10 LAMP is a simple, useful, efficient assay for the detection of P. insidiosum in clinical specimens and pure cultures in resource-limited laboratories.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32987181
pii: S1201-9712(20)32146-9
doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1430
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Ribosomal 0

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

149-159

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Zin Mar Htun (ZM)

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; Department of Microbiology, University of Medicine, Mandalay, Myanmar; Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Tiwa Rotchanapreeda (T)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Thidarat Rujirawat (T)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Tassanee Lohnoo (T)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Wanta Yingyong (W)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Yothin Kumsang (Y)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Pattarana Sae-Chew (P)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Penpan Payattikul (P)

Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Chompoonek Yurayart (C)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Orawan Limsivilai (O)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Piengchan Sonthayanon (P)

Department of Molecular Tropical Medicine and Genetics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Suthee Mangmee (S)

Department of Molecular Tropical Medicine and Genetics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Piriyaporn Chongtrakool (P)

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Theerapong Krajaejun (T)

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: mr_en@hotmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH