Capsaicin up-regulates pro-apoptotic activity of thiazolidinediones in glioblastoma cell line.


Journal

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
ISSN: 1950-6007
Titre abrégé: Biomed Pharmacother
Pays: France
ID NLM: 8213295

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 02 07 2020
revised: 02 09 2020
accepted: 07 09 2020
pubmed: 11 10 2020
medline: 20 2 2021
entrez: 10 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Capsaicin (N-vanillyl-8-methyl-alpha-nonenamide), a spicy, neurotoxic component of hot pepper is a ligand of vanilloid type-I (TRPV1) receptor of anti-cancer potential. However, molecular mechanism of its action is not fully understood. We found that capsaicin stimulated intrinsic and extrinsic pathway of apoptosis in human glioblastoma LN-18 cell line and this phenomenon was not dependent on TRPV1. Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), a ligand-dependent transcription factor, also induced apoptosis in glioblastoma cells. Although PPARγ ligands (thiazolidinediones - rosiglitazone, pioglitazone) promoted apoptosis in LN-18 cells, capsaicin augmented this effect. We found that capsaicin in a dose dependent manner induced expression of PPARγ in glioblastoma LN-18 cells. These findings suggest that capsaicin-dependent up-regulation of PPARγ represent the mechanism for augmentation of cell death by thiazolidinediones.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33038582
pii: S0753-3322(20)30934-3
doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110741
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ligands 0
PPAR gamma 0
TRPV Cation Channels 0
TRPV1 protein, human 0
Rosiglitazone 05V02F2KDG
Capsaicin S07O44R1ZM
Pioglitazone X4OV71U42S

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110741

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lukasz Szoka (L)

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2D, 15-222, Białystok, Poland. Electronic address: lukasz.szoka@umb.edu.pl.

Jerzy Palka (J)

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2D, 15-222, Białystok, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH