Efficacy of Dapagliflozin on Renal Function and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: Results of DAPA-HF.


Journal

Circulation
ISSN: 1524-4539
Titre abrégé: Circulation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0147763

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 01 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 13 10 2020
medline: 29 12 2021
entrez: 12 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) have chronic kidney disease that complicates pharmacological management and is associated with worse outcomes. We assessed the safety and efficacy of dapagliflozin in patients with HFrEF, according to baseline kidney function, in the DAPA-HF trial (Dapagliflozin and Prevention of Adverse-outcomes in Heart Failure). We also examined the effect of dapagliflozin on kidney function after randomization. Patients who have HFrEF with or without type 2 diabetes and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥30 mL·min Of 4742 patients with a baseline eGFR, 1926 (41%) had eGFR <60 mL·min Baseline kidney function did not modify the benefits of dapagliflozin on morbidity and mortality in HFrEF, and dapagliflozin slowed the rate of decline in eGFR, including in patients without diabetes. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT03036124.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Many patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) have chronic kidney disease that complicates pharmacological management and is associated with worse outcomes. We assessed the safety and efficacy of dapagliflozin in patients with HFrEF, according to baseline kidney function, in the DAPA-HF trial (Dapagliflozin and Prevention of Adverse-outcomes in Heart Failure). We also examined the effect of dapagliflozin on kidney function after randomization.
METHODS
Patients who have HFrEF with or without type 2 diabetes and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥30 mL·min
RESULTS
Of 4742 patients with a baseline eGFR, 1926 (41%) had eGFR <60 mL·min
CONCLUSIONS
Baseline kidney function did not modify the benefits of dapagliflozin on morbidity and mortality in HFrEF, and dapagliflozin slowed the rate of decline in eGFR, including in patients without diabetes. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT03036124.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33040613
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050391
pmc: PMC7834909
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzhydryl Compounds 0
Glucosides 0
Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors 0
dapagliflozin 1ULL0QJ8UC

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03036124']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

298-309

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK045735
Pays : United States
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RE/18/6/34217
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Pardeep S Jhund (PS)

BHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J., K.F.D., J.J.V.M.).

Scott D Solomon (SD)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (S.D.S., A.S.D.).

Kieran F Docherty (KF)

BHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J., K.F.D., J.J.V.M.).

Hiddo J L Heerspink (HJL)

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology (H.J.L.H.), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

Inder S Anand (IS)

Department of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (I.S.A.).

Michael Böhm (M)

Department of Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg-Saar, Germany (M.B.).

Vijay Chopra (V)

Department of Cardiology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India (V.C.).

Rudolf A de Boer (RA)

Department of Cardiology (R.A.d.B.), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

Akshay S Desai (AS)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (S.D.S., A.S.D.).

Junbo Ge (J)

Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease and Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, China (J.G.).

Masafumi Kitakaze (M)

Cardiovascular Division of Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (M.K.).

Bela Merkley (B)

Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (B.M.).

Eileen O'Meara (E)

Department of Cardiology, Montreal Heart Institute, Canada (E.O.).

Morten Shou (M)

Department of Cardiology, Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark (M. Shou).

Sergey Tereshchenko (S)

Department of Myocardial Disease and Heart Failure, National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Moscow, Russia (S.T.).

Subodh Verma (S)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada (S.V.).

Pham Nguyen Vinh (PN)

Department of Internal Medicine, Tan Tao University, Tan Duc, Vietnam (P.N.V.).

Silvio E Inzucchi (SE)

Section of Endocrinology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (S.E.I.).

Lars Køber (L)

Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark (L.K.).

Mikhail N Kosiborod (MN)

Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri, Kansas City (M.N.K.).
The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia (M.N.K.).

Felipe A Martinez (FA)

Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina (F.A.M.).

Piotr Ponikowski (P)

Center for Heart Diseases, University Hospital, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland (P.P.).

Marc S Sabatine (MS)

TIMI Study Group, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (M.S.S.).

Olof Bengtsson (O)

Late Stage Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden (O.B., A.M.L., M. Sjöstrand).

Anna Maria Langkilde (AM)

Late Stage Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden (O.B., A.M.L., M. Sjöstrand).

Mikaela Sjöstrand (M)

Late Stage Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden (O.B., A.M.L., M. Sjöstrand).

John J V McMurray (JJV)

BHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J., K.F.D., J.J.V.M.).

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