Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose Induces Antitumor Immunity and Cytotoxicity in Liver Tumors in Mice.


Journal

Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology
ISSN: 2352-345X
Titre abrégé: Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101648302

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 03 07 2020
revised: 18 10 2020
accepted: 19 10 2020
pubmed: 17 11 2020
medline: 21 12 2021
entrez: 16 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have shed light on the importance of antitumor immunity as a therapeutic strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The altered glucose metabolism known as the Warburg effect recently has gained attention as a cancer immune-resistance mechanism. Considering glycolysis inhibitors as therapeutic agents, their specific delivery to cancer cells is critical not to induce adverse effects. Thus, we investigated antitumor effects of a glycolysis inhibitor, consisting of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG)-encapsulated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (2DG-PLGA-NPs), against hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. The antitumor effects of 2DG-PLGA-NPs were examined using hepatoma cell lines, xenograft tumors, and hepatocarcinogenic and syngeneic mouse models. The 2DG-PLGA-NPs induced cytotoxic effects and antitumor immunity through enhanced T-cell trafficking. In addition, 2DG-PLGA-NPs induced decreased lactate production and increased interferon-γ-positive T cells in liver tumors. Human CD8 The newly developed 2DG-PLGA-NPs showed antitumor immunity and cytotoxicity in liver tumors in mice, suggesting the potential of 2DG-PLGA-NPs for future clinical applications.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND & AIMS
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have shed light on the importance of antitumor immunity as a therapeutic strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The altered glucose metabolism known as the Warburg effect recently has gained attention as a cancer immune-resistance mechanism. Considering glycolysis inhibitors as therapeutic agents, their specific delivery to cancer cells is critical not to induce adverse effects. Thus, we investigated antitumor effects of a glycolysis inhibitor, consisting of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG)-encapsulated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (2DG-PLGA-NPs), against hepatocellular carcinoma in mice.
METHODS
The antitumor effects of 2DG-PLGA-NPs were examined using hepatoma cell lines, xenograft tumors, and hepatocarcinogenic and syngeneic mouse models.
RESULTS
The 2DG-PLGA-NPs induced cytotoxic effects and antitumor immunity through enhanced T-cell trafficking. In addition, 2DG-PLGA-NPs induced decreased lactate production and increased interferon-γ-positive T cells in liver tumors. Human CD8
CONCLUSIONS
The newly developed 2DG-PLGA-NPs showed antitumor immunity and cytotoxicity in liver tumors in mice, suggesting the potential of 2DG-PLGA-NPs for future clinical applications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33191170
pii: S2352-345X(20)30173-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.10.010
pmc: PMC7841526
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

IFNG protein, human 0
IFNG protein, mouse 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0
Nanoparticle Drug Delivery System 0
Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer 1SIA8062RS
Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
Deoxyglucose 9G2MP84A8W

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

739-762

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Kyo Sasaki (K)

Department of Hepatology and Pancreatology.

Sohji Nishina (S)

Department of Hepatology and Pancreatology. Electronic address: f018ep@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.

Akira Yamauchi (A)

Department of Biochemistry.

Kotaro Fukuda (K)

Sentan Pharma, Inc, Japan.

Yuichi Hara (Y)

Department of Hepatology and Pancreatology.

Masahiro Yamamura (M)

Department of Clinical Oncology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.

Kensuke Egashira (K)

Sentan Pharma, Inc, Japan; Department of Translational Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.

Keisuke Hino (K)

Department of Hepatology and Pancreatology. Electronic address: khino@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH