Short-term clinical outcomes of a European training programme for robotic colorectal surgery.


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 28 04 2020
accepted: 17 11 2020
pubmed: 9 12 2020
medline: 6 1 2022
entrez: 8 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite there being a considerable amount of published studies on robotic colorectal surgery (RCS) over the last few years, there is a lack of evidence regarding RCS training pathways. This study examines the short-term clinical outcomes of an international RCS training programme (the European Academy of Robotic Colorectal Surgery-EARCS). Consecutive cases from 26 European colorectal units who conducted RCS between 2014 and 2018 were included in this study. The baseline characteristics and short-term outcomes of cases performed by EARCS delegates during training were analysed and compared with cases performed by EARCS graduates and proctors. Data from 1130 RCS procedures were collected and classified into three cohort groups (323 training, 626 graduates and 181 proctors). The training cases conversion rate was 2.2% and R1 resection rate was 1.5%. The three groups were similar in terms of baseline characteristics with the exception of malignant cases and rectal resections performed. With the exception of operative time, blood loss and hospital stay (training vs. graduate vs. proctor: operative time 302, 265, 255 min, p < 0.001; blood loss 50, 50, 30 ml, p < 0.001; hospital stay 7, 6, 6 days, p = 0.003), all remaining short-term outcomes (conversion, 30-day reoperation, 30-day readmission, 30-day mortality, clinical anastomotic leak, complications, R1 resection and lymph node yield) were comparable between the three groups. Colorectal surgeons learning how to perform RCS under the EARCS-structured training pathway can safely achieve short-term clinical outcomes comparable to their trainers and overcome the learning process in a way that minimises patient harm.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Despite there being a considerable amount of published studies on robotic colorectal surgery (RCS) over the last few years, there is a lack of evidence regarding RCS training pathways. This study examines the short-term clinical outcomes of an international RCS training programme (the European Academy of Robotic Colorectal Surgery-EARCS).
METHODS
Consecutive cases from 26 European colorectal units who conducted RCS between 2014 and 2018 were included in this study. The baseline characteristics and short-term outcomes of cases performed by EARCS delegates during training were analysed and compared with cases performed by EARCS graduates and proctors.
RESULTS
Data from 1130 RCS procedures were collected and classified into three cohort groups (323 training, 626 graduates and 181 proctors). The training cases conversion rate was 2.2% and R1 resection rate was 1.5%. The three groups were similar in terms of baseline characteristics with the exception of malignant cases and rectal resections performed. With the exception of operative time, blood loss and hospital stay (training vs. graduate vs. proctor: operative time 302, 265, 255 min, p < 0.001; blood loss 50, 50, 30 ml, p < 0.001; hospital stay 7, 6, 6 days, p = 0.003), all remaining short-term outcomes (conversion, 30-day reoperation, 30-day readmission, 30-day mortality, clinical anastomotic leak, complications, R1 resection and lymph node yield) were comparable between the three groups.
CONCLUSIONS
Colorectal surgeons learning how to perform RCS under the EARCS-structured training pathway can safely achieve short-term clinical outcomes comparable to their trainers and overcome the learning process in a way that minimises patient harm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33289055
doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-08184-1
pii: 10.1007/s00464-020-08184-1
pmc: PMC8599412
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6796-6806

Informations de copyright

© 2020. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sofoklis Panteleimonitis (S)

School of Health and Care Professions, University of Portsmouth, St Andrews Court, St Michael's Road, Portsmouth, PO1 2PR, UK.

Danilo Miskovic (D)

St. Mark's Hospital, London, UK.

Rachelle Bissett-Amess (R)

Champalimaud Foundation, Av. Brasilia, 1400-038, Lisbon, Portugal.

Nuno Figueiredo (N)

Champalimaud Foundation, Av. Brasilia, 1400-038, Lisbon, Portugal.

Matthias Turina (M)

Division of Colorectal Surgery and Proctology, University of Zurich Hospital, Moussonstrasse 2, 8044, Zurich, Switzerland.

Giuseppe Spinoglio (G)

European Institute of Oncology, via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy.

Richard J Heald (RJ)

Champalimaud Foundation, Av. Brasilia, 1400-038, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pelican Cancer Foundation, Dinwoodie Dr, Basingstoke, RG24 9NN, UK.

Amjad Parvaiz (A)

School of Health and Care Professions, University of Portsmouth, St Andrews Court, St Michael's Road, Portsmouth, PO1 2PR, UK. apcheema@yahoo.com.
Champalimaud Foundation, Av. Brasilia, 1400-038, Lisbon, Portugal. apcheema@yahoo.com.
Poole Hospital NHS Trust, Longfleet road, Poole, BH15 2JB, UK. apcheema@yahoo.com.

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